Commit the vtable verification feature.

Commit the vtable verification feature.  This feature is designed to
detect, at run time, if/when the vtable pointer in a C++ object has
been corrupted, before allowing virtual calls through that pointer. 
If pointer corruption is detected, execution of the program is halted.

libstdc++-v3 ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        * fragment.am: Add XTEMPLATE_FLAGS.
        * configure.ac: Add definitions for --enable-vtable-verify.
        * acinclude.m4:  Add --enable-vtable-verify and
        --disable-vtable-verify; define --enable-vtable-verify; define
        VTV_CXXFLAGS, VTV_PCH_CXXFLAGS and VTV_CXXLINKFLAGS.
        * config/abi/pre/gnu.ver: Export symbols for vtable verification.
        * libsupc++/Makefile.am: Define vtv_sources and add it to
        libsupc___la_SOURCES and libsupc__convenience_la_SOURCES.
        * libsupc++/vtv_stubs.cc: New file.
        * include/Makefile.am: Add VTV_PCH_CXXFLAGS to PCHFLAGS.
        * src/Makefile.am: Add VTV_CXXFLAGS to AM_CXXFLAGS; add
        VTV_CXXLINKFLAGS to CXXLINK.
        * src/c++98/Makefile.am: Comment out XTEMPLATE_FLAGS; add VTV_CXXFLAGS
        to AM_CXXFLAGS; add VTV_CXXXLINKFLAGS to CXXLINK.
        * src/C++11/Makefile.am: Ditto.
        * doc/xml/manual/configure.xml: Add entry for --enable-vtable-verify.
        * scripts/testsuite_flags.in: Add cxxvtvflags to Usage; cause
        cxxvtvflags to use VTV_CXXFLAGS and VTV_CXXLINKFLAGS.
        * testsuite/lib/libstdc++.exp: Add cxxvtvflags; add code to locate
        libvtv if --enable-vtable-verify was used; set cxxvtvflags; add
        cxxvtvflags to cxx_final.
        * testsuite/18_support/bad_exception/23591_thread-1.c: Add
        -fvtable-verify=none to compiler flags.
        * testsuite/17_intro/freestanding.cc: Add -fvtable-verify=none
        to compiler flags.
        * configure: Regenerated.
        * Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * python/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * include/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * libsupc++/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * config.h.in: Regenerated.
        * po/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * src/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * src/c++98/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * src/c++11/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
        * testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerated.

top level ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        * configure.ac: Add target-libvtv to target_libraries; disable libvtv
        on non-linux systems; add target-libvtv to noconfigdirs; add
        libsupc++/.libs to C++ library search paths.
        * configure: Regenerated.
        * Makefile.def: Add libvtv to target_modules; make libvtv depend on
        libstdc++ and libgcc.
        * Makefile.in: Regenerated.

include/ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        * vtv-change-permission.h: New file.

contrib/ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice4  <cmtice@google.com>

        * gcc_update: Add libvtv files.

libgcc/ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        config.host (extra_parts): Add vtv_start.o, vtv_end.o
        vtv_start_preinit.o and vtv_end_preinit.o.
        configure.ac: Add code to check/set enable_vtable_verify.
        Makefile.in: Add rules to build vtv_*.o, if enable_vtable_verify is
        true.
        vtv_start_preinit.c: New file.
        vtv_end_preinit.c: New file.
        vtv_start.c: New file.
        vtv_end.c: New file.
        configure: Regenerated.

gcc/ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        * gcc.c (VTABLE_VERIFICATION_SPEC): New definition.
        (LINK_COMMAND_SPEC): Add VTABLE_VERIFICATION_SPEC.
        * tree-pass.h: Add pass_vtable_verify.
        * varasm.c (assemble_variable): Add code to properly set the comdat
        section and name for the .vtable_map_vars section.
        (assemble_vtyv_preinit_initializer): New function.
        (default_sectin_type_flags):  Make sure .vtable_map_vars section has
        LINK_ONCE flag.
        * output.h: Add function decl for assemble_vtv_preinit_initializer.
        * vtable-verify.c: New file.
        * vtable-verify.h: New file.
        * flag-types.h (enum vtv_priority): Defintions for flag_vtable_verify
        initialiation levels.
        * timevar.def (TV_VTABLE_VERIFICATION): New definition.
        * passes.def: Insert pass_vtable_verify.
        * aclocal.m4: Reorder includes.
        * doc/invoke.texi: Add documentation for the flags -fvtable-verify=,
	-fvtv-debug and -fvtv-counts.
        * config/gnu-user.h (GNU_USER_TARGET_STARTFILE_SPEC): Add vtv_start*.o,
as appropriate, if -fvtable-verify=... is used.
        (GNU_USER_TARGET_ENDFILE_SPEC): Add vtv_end*.o as appropriate, if
        -fvtable-verify=... is used.
        * Makefile.in (OBJS):  Add vtable-verify.o to list.
        (vtable-verify.o): Add new build rule.
        (GTFILES): Add vtable-verify.c to list.
        * common.opt (fvtable-verify=): New flag.
        (vtv_priority): Values for fvtable-verify= flag.
        (fvtv-counts): New flag.
(fvtv-debug): New flag.
        * tree.h (save_vtable_map_decl): New extern function decl.


gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        * Make-lang.in (*CXX_AND_OBJCXX_OBJS):  Add vtable-class-hierarchy.o to
        list.
        (vtable-class-hierarchy.o): Add build rule.
        * cp-tree.h (vtv_start_verification_constructor_init_function): New
        extern function decl.
        (vtv_finish_verification_constructor_init_function): New extern
        function decl.
        (build_vtbl_address): New extern function decl.
        (get_mangled_vtable_map_var_name): New extern function decl.
        (vtv_compute_class_hierarchy_transitive_closure): New extern function
        decl.
        (vtv_generate_init_routine): New extern function decl.
        (vtv_save_class_info): New extern function decl.
        (vtv_recover_class_info): New extern function decl.
        (vtv_build_vtable_verify_fndecl): New extern function decl.
        * class.c (finish_struct_1): Add call to vtv_save_class_info if
        flag_vtable_verify is true.
        * config-lang.in: Add vtable-class-hierarchy.c to gtfiles list.
        * vtable-class-hierarchy.c: New file.
        * mangle.c (get_mangled_vtable_map_var_name):  New function.
        * decl2.c (start_objects): Update function comment.
        (cp_write_global_declarations): Call vtv_recover_class_info,
        vtv_compute_class_hierarchy_transitive_closure and
        vtv_build_vtable_verify_fndecl, before calling
        finalize_compilation_unit, and call vtv_generate_init_rount after, IFF
        flag_vtable_verify is true.
        (vtv_start_verification_constructor_init_function): New function.
        (vtv_finish_verification_constructor_init_function): New function.
        * init.c (build_vtbl_address): Remove static qualifier from function.

libvtv/ChangeLog:
2013-08-06  Caroline Tice  <cmtice@google.com>

        Initial check-in of new vtable verification feature.
        * configure.ac : New file.
        * acinclude.m4 : New file.
        * Makefile.am : New file.
        * aclocal.m4 : New file.
        * configure.tgt : New file.
        * configure: New file (generated).
        * Makefile.in: New file (generated).
        * vtv_set.h : New file.
        * vtv_utils.cc : New file.
        * vtv_utils.h : New file.
        * vtv_malloc.cc : New file.
        * vtv_rts.cc : New file.
        * vtv_malloc.h : New file.
        * vtv_rts.h : New file.
        * vtv_fail.cc : New file.
        * vtv_fail.h : New file.
        * vtv_map.h : New file.
        * scripts/run-testsuite.sh : New file.
        * scripts/sum-vtv-counts.c : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test-main.h : New file.
        * testusite/dataentry.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/temp_deriv.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/register_pair.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/virtual_inheritance.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/field-test.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/nested_vcall_test.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/template-list-iostream.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/register_pair_inserts.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/register_pair_inserts_mt.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/event.list : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test-extra-parts-views.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test-extra-parts-views.h : New file.
        * testsuite/environment-fail-32.s : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test-extra-parts.h : New file.
        * testsuite/temp_deriv2.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/dlopen_mt.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/event.h : New file.
        * testsuite/template-list.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/replace-fail.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/Makefile.am : New file.
        * testsuite/Makefile.in: New file (generated).
        * testsuite/mempool_negative.c : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test-main.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/event-private.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/thunk.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/event-defintiions.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/event-private.h : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test.list : New file.
        * testusite/register_pair_mt.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/povray-derived.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/event-main.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/environment.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/template-list2.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/thunk_vtable_map_attack.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/parts-test-extra-parts.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/environment-fail-64.s : New file.
        * testsuite/dlopen.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/so.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/temp_deriv3.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/const_vtable.cc : New file.
        * testsuite/mempool_positive.c : New file.
        * testsuite/dup_name.cc : New file.

From-SVN: r201555

1 files changed, 131 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/libvtv/vtv_utils.cc b/libvtv/vtv_utils.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..480bfa308dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libvtv/vtv_utils.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2012-2013
+   Free Software Foundation
+
+   This file is part of GCC.
+
+   GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
+   permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
+   3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
+   a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
+   see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This file is part of the vtable verication runtime library (see
+   comments in vtv_rts.cc for more information about vtable
+   verification).  This file contains log file utilities.  */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <execinfo.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "vtv_utils.h"
+
+/* This is the directory into which all vtable verication log files
+   get written.  */
+static const char * const logs_dir = "/tmp/vtv_logs";
+static int vtv_failures_log_fd = -1;
+
+
+
+/* This function takes the NAME of a log file to open, attempts to
+   open it in the logs_dir directory, and returns the resulting file
+   decriptor.  */
+
+int
+__vtv_open_log (const char *name)
+{
+  char log_name[256];
+  snprintf (log_name, sizeof (log_name), "%s/%s", logs_dir, name);
+  mkdir (logs_dir, S_IRWXU);
+  int fd = open (log_name, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT, S_IRWXU);
+  if (fd == -1)
+    __vtv_add_to_log (2, "Cannot open log file %s %s\n", name,
+                    strerror (errno));
+  return fd;
+}
+
+/* This function takes a file descriptor (FD) and a string (STR) and
+   tries to write the string to the file.  */
+
+static int
+vtv_log_write (int fd, const char *str)
+{
+  if (write (fd, str, strlen (str)) != -1)
+    return 0;
+
+  if (fd != 2) /* Make sure we dont get in a loop.  */
+    __vtv_add_to_log (2, "Error writing to log: %s\n", strerror (errno));
+  return -1;
+}
+
+
+/* This function takes a file decriptor (LOG_FILE) and an output
+ format string (FORMAT), followed by zero or more print format
+ arguments (the same as fprintf, for example).  It gets the current
+ process ID and PPID, pre-pends them to the formatted message, and
+ writes write it out to the log file referenced by LOG_FILE via calles
+ to vtv_log_write.  */
+
+int
+__vtv_add_to_log (int log_file, const char * format, ...)
+{
+  /* We dont want to dynamically allocate this buffer. This should be
+     more than enough in most cases. It if isn't we are careful not to
+     do a buffer overflow.  */
+  char output[1024];
+
+  va_list ap;
+  va_start (ap, format);
+
+  snprintf (output, sizeof (output), "VTV: PID=%d PPID=%d ", getpid (),
+            getppid ());
+  vtv_log_write (log_file, output);
+  vsnprintf (output, sizeof (output), format, ap);
+  vtv_log_write (log_file, output);
+  va_end (ap);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Open error logging file, if not already open, and write vtable
+   verification failure messages (LOG_MSG) to the log file.  Also
+   generate a backtrace in the log file, if GENERATE_BACKTRACE is
+   set.  */
+
+void
+__vtv_log_verification_failure (const char *log_msg, bool generate_backtrace)
+{
+  if (vtv_failures_log_fd == -1)
+    vtv_failures_log_fd = __vtv_open_log ("vtable_verification_failures.log");
+
+  if (vtv_failures_log_fd == -1)
+    return;
+
+  __vtv_add_to_log (vtv_failures_log_fd, "%s", log_msg);
+
+  if (generate_backtrace)
+    {
+#define STACK_DEPTH 20
+      void *callers[STACK_DEPTH];
+      int actual_depth = backtrace (callers, STACK_DEPTH);
+      backtrace_symbols_fd (callers, actual_depth, vtv_failures_log_fd);
+    }
+}