summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/init/do_mounts_rd.c
blob: a7c748fa977a44c2887ad9fcaee3beddf8d4f45e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/minix_fs.h>
#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
#include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
#include <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/string.h>

#include "do_mounts.h"

int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */

static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
{
	rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
	return 1;
}
__setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);

int __initdata rd_image_start;		/* starting block # of image */

static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
{
	rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
	return 1;
}
__setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);

static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd);

/*
 * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
 * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
 * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
 * numbers could not be found.
 *
 * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
 * 	minix
 * 	ext2
 *	romfs
 *	cramfs
 * 	gzip
 */
static int __init 
identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
{
	const int size = 512;
	struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
	struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
	struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
	struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
	int nblocks = -1;
	unsigned char *buf;

	buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf)
		return -1;

	minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
	ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
	romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
	cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
	memset(buf, 0xe5, size);

	/*
	 * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel
	 */
	sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
	sys_read(fd, buf, size);

	/*
	 * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return 0
	 */
	if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE
		       "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n",
		       start_block);
		nblocks = 0;
		goto done;
	}

	/* romfs is at block zero too */
	if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
	    romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE
		       "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
		       start_block);
		nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
		goto done;
	}

	if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE
		       "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
		       start_block);
		nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
		goto done;
	}

	/*
	 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
	 */
	sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
	sys_read(fd, buf, size);

	/* Try minix */
	if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
	    minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE
		       "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
		       start_block);
		nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
		goto done;
	}

	/* Try ext2 */
	if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
		printk(KERN_NOTICE
		       "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
		       start_block);
		nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) <<
			le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size);
		goto done;
	}

	printk(KERN_NOTICE
	       "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
	       start_block);
	
done:
	sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
	kfree(buf);
	return nblocks;
}

int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
{
	int res = 0;
	int in_fd, out_fd;
	unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
	int nblocks, i, disk;
	char *buf = NULL;
	unsigned short rotate = 0;
#if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
	char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
#endif

	out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
	if (out_fd < 0)
		goto out;

	in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
	if (in_fd < 0)
		goto noclose_input;

	nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start);
	if (nblocks < 0)
		goto done;

	if (nblocks == 0) {
		if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd) == 0)
			goto successful_load;
		goto done;
	}

	/*
	 * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
	 * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
	 * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should
	 * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified
	 * on the command line.
	 *
	 * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally
	 * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB
	 * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images.
	 */
	if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
		rd_blocks = 0;
	else
		rd_blocks >>= 1;

	if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
		printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n",
		       nblocks, rd_blocks);
		goto done;
	}
		
	/*
	 * OK, time to copy in the data
	 */
	if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
		devblocks = 0;
	else
		devblocks >>= 1;

	if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
		devblocks = nblocks;

	if (devblocks == 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
		goto done;
	}

	buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
		goto done;
	}

	printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
		nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
	for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
		if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
			printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++);
			rotate = 0;
			if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
				printk("Error closing the disk.\n");
				goto noclose_input;
			}
			change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
			in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
			if (in_fd < 0)  {
				printk("Error opening disk.\n");
				goto noclose_input;
			}
			printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
		}
		sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
		sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
#if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
		if (!(i % 16)) {
			printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
			rotate++;
		}
#endif
	}
	printk("done.\n");

successful_load:
	res = 1;
done:
	sys_close(in_fd);
noclose_input:
	sys_close(out_fd);
out:
	kfree(buf);
	sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
	return res;
}

int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
{
	if (rd_prompt)
		change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
	create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
	create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n));
	return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
}

/*
 * gzip declarations
 */

#define OF(args)  args

#ifndef memzero
#define memzero(s, n)     memset ((s), 0, (n))
#endif

typedef unsigned char  uch;
typedef unsigned short ush;
typedef unsigned long  ulg;

#define INBUFSIZ 4096
#define WSIZE 0x8000    /* window size--must be a power of two, and */
			/*  at least 32K for zip's deflate method */

static uch *inbuf;
static uch *window;

static unsigned insize;  /* valid bytes in inbuf */
static unsigned inptr;   /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
static unsigned outcnt;  /* bytes in output buffer */
static int exit_code;
static int unzip_error;
static long bytes_out;
static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;

#define get_byte()  (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
		
/* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */
#define Assert(cond,msg)
#define Trace(x)
#define Tracev(x)
#define Tracevv(x)
#define Tracec(c,x)
#define Tracecv(c,x)

#define STATIC static
#define INIT __init

static int  __init fill_inbuf(void);
static void __init flush_window(void);
static void __init error(char *m);

#define NO_INFLATE_MALLOC

#include "../lib/inflate.c"

/* ===========================================================================
 * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
 * and at least one byte is really needed.
 * Returning -1 does not guarantee that gunzip() will ever return.
 */
static int __init fill_inbuf(void)
{
	if (exit_code) return -1;
	
	insize = sys_read(crd_infd, inbuf, INBUFSIZ);
	if (insize == 0) {
		error("RAMDISK: ran out of compressed data");
		return -1;
	}

	inptr = 1;

	return inbuf[0];
}

/* ===========================================================================
 * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
 * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
 */
static void __init flush_window(void)
{
    ulg c = crc;         /* temporary variable */
    unsigned n, written;
    uch *in, ch;
    
    written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
    if (written != outcnt && unzip_error == 0) {
	printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d) %ld\n",
	       written, outcnt, bytes_out);
	unzip_error = 1;
    }
    in = window;
    for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
	    ch = *in++;
	    c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
    }
    crc = c;
    bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
    outcnt = 0;
}

static void __init error(char *x)
{
	printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
	exit_code = 1;
	unzip_error = 1;
}

static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd)
{
	int result;

	insize = 0;		/* valid bytes in inbuf */
	inptr = 0;		/* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
	outcnt = 0;		/* bytes in output buffer */
	exit_code = 0;
	bytes_out = 0;
	crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */

	crd_infd = in_fd;
	crd_outfd = out_fd;
	inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!inbuf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n");
		return -1;
	}
	window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!window) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n");
		kfree(inbuf);
		return -1;
	}
	makecrc();
	result = gunzip();
	if (unzip_error)
		result = 1;
	kfree(inbuf);
	kfree(window);
	return result;
}