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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-11-15 11:56:19 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-11-15 11:56:19 -0800
commit5bbcc0f595fadb4cac0eddc4401035ec0bd95b09 (patch)
tree3b65e490cc36a6c6fecac1fa24d9e0ac9ced4455 /kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
parent892204e06cb9e89fbc4b299a678f9ca358e97cac (diff)
parent50895b9de1d3e0258e015e8e55128d835d9a9f19 (diff)
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric Dumazet. 2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew Lunn. 4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou. 5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel Borkmann. 6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli. 8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal. 9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection. From Jakub Kicinski. 10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko. 12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi. 13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg. 15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From Nogah Frankel. 16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin. 17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu. 18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang. 19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits) tcp: highest_sack fix geneve: fix fill_info when link down bpf: fix lockdep splat net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus netem: use 64 bit divide by rate tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum() ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4 atm: horizon: Fix irq release error net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf/cpumap.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/cpumap.c706
1 files changed, 706 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ce5b669003b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,706 @@
+/* bpf/cpumap.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
+ * Released under terms in GPL version 2. See COPYING.
+ */
+
+/* The 'cpumap' is primarily used as a backend map for XDP BPF helper
+ * call bpf_redirect_map() and XDP_REDIRECT action, like 'devmap'.
+ *
+ * Unlike devmap which redirects XDP frames out another NIC device,
+ * this map type redirects raw XDP frames to another CPU. The remote
+ * CPU will do SKB-allocation and call the normal network stack.
+ *
+ * This is a scalability and isolation mechanism, that allow
+ * separating the early driver network XDP layer, from the rest of the
+ * netstack, and assigning dedicated CPUs for this stage. This
+ * basically allows for 10G wirespeed pre-filtering via bpf.
+ */
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/ptr_ring.h>
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <trace/events/xdp.h>
+
+#include <linux/netdevice.h> /* netif_receive_skb_core */
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h> /* eth_type_trans */
+
+/* General idea: XDP packets getting XDP redirected to another CPU,
+ * will maximum be stored/queued for one driver ->poll() call. It is
+ * guaranteed that setting flush bit and flush operation happen on
+ * same CPU. Thus, cpu_map_flush operation can deduct via this_cpu_ptr()
+ * which queue in bpf_cpu_map_entry contains packets.
+ */
+
+#define CPU_MAP_BULK_SIZE 8 /* 8 == one cacheline on 64-bit archs */
+struct xdp_bulk_queue {
+ void *q[CPU_MAP_BULK_SIZE];
+ unsigned int count;
+};
+
+/* Struct for every remote "destination" CPU in map */
+struct bpf_cpu_map_entry {
+ u32 cpu; /* kthread CPU and map index */
+ int map_id; /* Back reference to map */
+ u32 qsize; /* Queue size placeholder for map lookup */
+
+ /* XDP can run multiple RX-ring queues, need __percpu enqueue store */
+ struct xdp_bulk_queue __percpu *bulkq;
+
+ /* Queue with potential multi-producers, and single-consumer kthread */
+ struct ptr_ring *queue;
+ struct task_struct *kthread;
+ struct work_struct kthread_stop_wq;
+
+ atomic_t refcnt; /* Control when this struct can be free'ed */
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+};
+
+struct bpf_cpu_map {
+ struct bpf_map map;
+ /* Below members specific for map type */
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry **cpu_map;
+ unsigned long __percpu *flush_needed;
+};
+
+static int bq_flush_to_queue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
+ struct xdp_bulk_queue *bq);
+
+static u64 cpu_map_bitmap_size(const union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+ return BITS_TO_LONGS(attr->max_entries) * sizeof(unsigned long);
+}
+
+static struct bpf_map *cpu_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap;
+ int err = -ENOMEM;
+ u64 cost;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
+
+ /* check sanity of attributes */
+ if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
+ attr->value_size != 4 || attr->map_flags & ~BPF_F_NUMA_NODE)
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ cmap = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmap), GFP_USER);
+ if (!cmap)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ /* mandatory map attributes */
+ cmap->map.map_type = attr->map_type;
+ cmap->map.key_size = attr->key_size;
+ cmap->map.value_size = attr->value_size;
+ cmap->map.max_entries = attr->max_entries;
+ cmap->map.map_flags = attr->map_flags;
+ cmap->map.numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
+
+ /* Pre-limit array size based on NR_CPUS, not final CPU check */
+ if (cmap->map.max_entries > NR_CPUS) {
+ err = -E2BIG;
+ goto free_cmap;
+ }
+
+ /* make sure page count doesn't overflow */
+ cost = (u64) cmap->map.max_entries * sizeof(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *);
+ cost += cpu_map_bitmap_size(attr) * num_possible_cpus();
+ if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
+ goto free_cmap;
+ cmap->map.pages = round_up(cost, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Notice returns -EPERM on if map size is larger than memlock limit */
+ ret = bpf_map_precharge_memlock(cmap->map.pages);
+ if (ret) {
+ err = ret;
+ goto free_cmap;
+ }
+
+ /* A per cpu bitfield with a bit per possible CPU in map */
+ cmap->flush_needed = __alloc_percpu(cpu_map_bitmap_size(attr),
+ __alignof__(unsigned long));
+ if (!cmap->flush_needed)
+ goto free_cmap;
+
+ /* Alloc array for possible remote "destination" CPUs */
+ cmap->cpu_map = bpf_map_area_alloc(cmap->map.max_entries *
+ sizeof(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *),
+ cmap->map.numa_node);
+ if (!cmap->cpu_map)
+ goto free_percpu;
+
+ return &cmap->map;
+free_percpu:
+ free_percpu(cmap->flush_needed);
+free_cmap:
+ kfree(cmap);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+void __cpu_map_queue_destructor(void *ptr)
+{
+ /* The tear-down procedure should have made sure that queue is
+ * empty. See __cpu_map_entry_replace() and work-queue
+ * invoked cpu_map_kthread_stop(). Catch any broken behaviour
+ * gracefully and warn once.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ptr))
+ page_frag_free(ptr);
+}
+
+static void put_cpu_map_entry(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcpu->refcnt)) {
+ /* The queue should be empty at this point */
+ ptr_ring_cleanup(rcpu->queue, __cpu_map_queue_destructor);
+ kfree(rcpu->queue);
+ kfree(rcpu);
+ }
+}
+
+static void get_cpu_map_entry(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&rcpu->refcnt);
+}
+
+/* called from workqueue, to workaround syscall using preempt_disable */
+static void cpu_map_kthread_stop(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu;
+
+ rcpu = container_of(work, struct bpf_cpu_map_entry, kthread_stop_wq);
+
+ /* Wait for flush in __cpu_map_entry_free(), via full RCU barrier,
+ * as it waits until all in-flight call_rcu() callbacks complete.
+ */
+ rcu_barrier();
+
+ /* kthread_stop will wake_up_process and wait for it to complete */
+ kthread_stop(rcpu->kthread);
+}
+
+/* For now, xdp_pkt is a cpumap internal data structure, with info
+ * carried between enqueue to dequeue. It is mapped into the top
+ * headroom of the packet, to avoid allocating separate mem.
+ */
+struct xdp_pkt {
+ void *data;
+ u16 len;
+ u16 headroom;
+ u16 metasize;
+ struct net_device *dev_rx;
+};
+
+/* Convert xdp_buff to xdp_pkt */
+static struct xdp_pkt *convert_to_xdp_pkt(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
+{
+ struct xdp_pkt *xdp_pkt;
+ int metasize;
+ int headroom;
+
+ /* Assure headroom is available for storing info */
+ headroom = xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start;
+ metasize = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
+ metasize = metasize > 0 ? metasize : 0;
+ if (unlikely((headroom - metasize) < sizeof(*xdp_pkt)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Store info in top of packet */
+ xdp_pkt = xdp->data_hard_start;
+
+ xdp_pkt->data = xdp->data;
+ xdp_pkt->len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
+ xdp_pkt->headroom = headroom - sizeof(*xdp_pkt);
+ xdp_pkt->metasize = metasize;
+
+ return xdp_pkt;
+}
+
+struct sk_buff *cpu_map_build_skb(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
+ struct xdp_pkt *xdp_pkt)
+{
+ unsigned int frame_size;
+ void *pkt_data_start;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+ /* build_skb need to place skb_shared_info after SKB end, and
+ * also want to know the memory "truesize". Thus, need to
+ * know the memory frame size backing xdp_buff.
+ *
+ * XDP was designed to have PAGE_SIZE frames, but this
+ * assumption is not longer true with ixgbe and i40e. It
+ * would be preferred to set frame_size to 2048 or 4096
+ * depending on the driver.
+ * frame_size = 2048;
+ * frame_len = frame_size - sizeof(*xdp_pkt);
+ *
+ * Instead, with info avail, skb_shared_info in placed after
+ * packet len. This, unfortunately fakes the truesize.
+ * Another disadvantage of this approach, the skb_shared_info
+ * is not at a fixed memory location, with mixed length
+ * packets, which is bad for cache-line hotness.
+ */
+ frame_size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(xdp_pkt->len) + xdp_pkt->headroom +
+ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
+
+ pkt_data_start = xdp_pkt->data - xdp_pkt->headroom;
+ skb = build_skb(pkt_data_start, frame_size);
+ if (!skb)
+ return NULL;
+
+ skb_reserve(skb, xdp_pkt->headroom);
+ __skb_put(skb, xdp_pkt->len);
+ if (xdp_pkt->metasize)
+ skb_metadata_set(skb, xdp_pkt->metasize);
+
+ /* Essential SKB info: protocol and skb->dev */
+ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, xdp_pkt->dev_rx);
+
+ /* Optional SKB info, currently missing:
+ * - HW checksum info (skb->ip_summed)
+ * - HW RX hash (skb_set_hash)
+ * - RX ring dev queue index (skb_record_rx_queue)
+ */
+
+ return skb;
+}
+
+static int cpu_map_kthread_run(void *data)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu = data;
+
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ /* When kthread gives stop order, then rcpu have been disconnected
+ * from map, thus no new packets can enter. Remaining in-flight
+ * per CPU stored packets are flushed to this queue. Wait honoring
+ * kthread_stop signal until queue is empty.
+ */
+ while (!kthread_should_stop() || !__ptr_ring_empty(rcpu->queue)) {
+ unsigned int processed = 0, drops = 0, sched = 0;
+ struct xdp_pkt *xdp_pkt;
+
+ /* Release CPU reschedule checks */
+ if (__ptr_ring_empty(rcpu->queue)) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ /* Recheck to avoid lost wake-up */
+ if (__ptr_ring_empty(rcpu->queue)) {
+ schedule();
+ sched = 1;
+ } else {
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ }
+ } else {
+ sched = cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ /* Process packets in rcpu->queue */
+ local_bh_disable();
+ /*
+ * The bpf_cpu_map_entry is single consumer, with this
+ * kthread CPU pinned. Lockless access to ptr_ring
+ * consume side valid as no-resize allowed of queue.
+ */
+ while ((xdp_pkt = __ptr_ring_consume(rcpu->queue))) {
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int ret;
+
+ skb = cpu_map_build_skb(rcpu, xdp_pkt);
+ if (!skb) {
+ page_frag_free(xdp_pkt);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Inject into network stack */
+ ret = netif_receive_skb_core(skb);
+ if (ret == NET_RX_DROP)
+ drops++;
+
+ /* Limit BH-disable period */
+ if (++processed == 8)
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Feedback loop via tracepoint */
+ trace_xdp_cpumap_kthread(rcpu->map_id, processed, drops, sched);
+
+ local_bh_enable(); /* resched point, may call do_softirq() */
+ }
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+
+ put_cpu_map_entry(rcpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_entry_alloc(u32 qsize, u32 cpu, int map_id)
+{
+ gfp_t gfp = GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN;
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu;
+ int numa, err;
+
+ /* Have map->numa_node, but choose node of redirect target CPU */
+ numa = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+
+ rcpu = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*rcpu), gfp, numa);
+ if (!rcpu)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Alloc percpu bulkq */
+ rcpu->bulkq = __alloc_percpu_gfp(sizeof(*rcpu->bulkq),
+ sizeof(void *), gfp);
+ if (!rcpu->bulkq)
+ goto free_rcu;
+
+ /* Alloc queue */
+ rcpu->queue = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*rcpu->queue), gfp, numa);
+ if (!rcpu->queue)
+ goto free_bulkq;
+
+ err = ptr_ring_init(rcpu->queue, qsize, gfp);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_queue;
+
+ rcpu->cpu = cpu;
+ rcpu->map_id = map_id;
+ rcpu->qsize = qsize;
+
+ /* Setup kthread */
+ rcpu->kthread = kthread_create_on_node(cpu_map_kthread_run, rcpu, numa,
+ "cpumap/%d/map:%d", cpu, map_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(rcpu->kthread))
+ goto free_ptr_ring;
+
+ get_cpu_map_entry(rcpu); /* 1-refcnt for being in cmap->cpu_map[] */
+ get_cpu_map_entry(rcpu); /* 1-refcnt for kthread */
+
+ /* Make sure kthread runs on a single CPU */
+ kthread_bind(rcpu->kthread, cpu);
+ wake_up_process(rcpu->kthread);
+
+ return rcpu;
+
+free_ptr_ring:
+ ptr_ring_cleanup(rcpu->queue, NULL);
+free_queue:
+ kfree(rcpu->queue);
+free_bulkq:
+ free_percpu(rcpu->bulkq);
+free_rcu:
+ kfree(rcpu);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void __cpu_map_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu;
+ int cpu;
+
+ /* This cpu_map_entry have been disconnected from map and one
+ * RCU graze-period have elapsed. Thus, XDP cannot queue any
+ * new packets and cannot change/set flush_needed that can
+ * find this entry.
+ */
+ rcpu = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_cpu_map_entry, rcu);
+
+ /* Flush remaining packets in percpu bulkq */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct xdp_bulk_queue *bq = per_cpu_ptr(rcpu->bulkq, cpu);
+
+ /* No concurrent bq_enqueue can run at this point */
+ bq_flush_to_queue(rcpu, bq);
+ }
+ free_percpu(rcpu->bulkq);
+ /* Cannot kthread_stop() here, last put free rcpu resources */
+ put_cpu_map_entry(rcpu);
+}
+
+/* After xchg pointer to bpf_cpu_map_entry, use the call_rcu() to
+ * ensure any driver rcu critical sections have completed, but this
+ * does not guarantee a flush has happened yet. Because driver side
+ * rcu_read_lock/unlock only protects the running XDP program. The
+ * atomic xchg and NULL-ptr check in __cpu_map_flush() makes sure a
+ * pending flush op doesn't fail.
+ *
+ * The bpf_cpu_map_entry is still used by the kthread, and there can
+ * still be pending packets (in queue and percpu bulkq). A refcnt
+ * makes sure to last user (kthread_stop vs. call_rcu) free memory
+ * resources.
+ *
+ * The rcu callback __cpu_map_entry_free flush remaining packets in
+ * percpu bulkq to queue. Due to caller map_delete_elem() disable
+ * preemption, cannot call kthread_stop() to make sure queue is empty.
+ * Instead a work_queue is started for stopping kthread,
+ * cpu_map_kthread_stop, which waits for an RCU graze period before
+ * stopping kthread, emptying the queue.
+ */
+void __cpu_map_entry_replace(struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap,
+ u32 key_cpu, struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *old_rcpu;
+
+ old_rcpu = xchg(&cmap->cpu_map[key_cpu], rcpu);
+ if (old_rcpu) {
+ call_rcu(&old_rcpu->rcu, __cpu_map_entry_free);
+ INIT_WORK(&old_rcpu->kthread_stop_wq, cpu_map_kthread_stop);
+ schedule_work(&old_rcpu->kthread_stop_wq);
+ }
+}
+
+int cpu_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ u32 key_cpu = *(u32 *)key;
+
+ if (key_cpu >= map->max_entries)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* notice caller map_delete_elem() use preempt_disable() */
+ __cpu_map_entry_replace(cmap, key_cpu, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cpu_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
+ u64 map_flags)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu;
+
+ /* Array index key correspond to CPU number */
+ u32 key_cpu = *(u32 *)key;
+ /* Value is the queue size */
+ u32 qsize = *(u32 *)value;
+
+ if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (unlikely(key_cpu >= cmap->map.max_entries))
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
+ return -EEXIST;
+ if (unlikely(qsize > 16384)) /* sanity limit on qsize */
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+ /* Make sure CPU is a valid possible cpu */
+ if (!cpu_possible(key_cpu))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (qsize == 0) {
+ rcpu = NULL; /* Same as deleting */
+ } else {
+ /* Updating qsize cause re-allocation of bpf_cpu_map_entry */
+ rcpu = __cpu_map_entry_alloc(qsize, key_cpu, map->id);
+ if (!rcpu)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ __cpu_map_entry_replace(cmap, key_cpu, rcpu);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void cpu_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ int cpu;
+ u32 i;
+
+ /* At this point bpf_prog->aux->refcnt == 0 and this map->refcnt == 0,
+ * so the bpf programs (can be more than one that used this map) were
+ * disconnected from events. Wait for outstanding critical sections in
+ * these programs to complete. The rcu critical section only guarantees
+ * no further "XDP/bpf-side" reads against bpf_cpu_map->cpu_map.
+ * It does __not__ ensure pending flush operations (if any) are
+ * complete.
+ */
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ /* To ensure all pending flush operations have completed wait for flush
+ * bitmap to indicate all flush_needed bits to be zero on _all_ cpus.
+ * Because the above synchronize_rcu() ensures the map is disconnected
+ * from the program we can assume no new bits will be set.
+ */
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ unsigned long *bitmap = per_cpu_ptr(cmap->flush_needed, cpu);
+
+ while (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, cmap->map.max_entries))
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ /* For cpu_map the remote CPUs can still be using the entries
+ * (struct bpf_cpu_map_entry).
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < cmap->map.max_entries; i++) {
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu;
+
+ rcpu = READ_ONCE(cmap->cpu_map[i]);
+ if (!rcpu)
+ continue;
+
+ /* bq flush and cleanup happens after RCU graze-period */
+ __cpu_map_entry_replace(cmap, i, NULL); /* call_rcu */
+ }
+ free_percpu(cmap->flush_needed);
+ bpf_map_area_free(cmap->cpu_map);
+ kfree(cmap);
+}
+
+struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu;
+
+ if (key >= map->max_entries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ rcpu = READ_ONCE(cmap->cpu_map[key]);
+ return rcpu;
+}
+
+static void *cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu =
+ __cpu_map_lookup_elem(map, *(u32 *)key);
+
+ return rcpu ? &rcpu->qsize : NULL;
+}
+
+static int cpu_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
+ u32 *next = next_key;
+
+ if (index >= cmap->map.max_entries) {
+ *next = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (index == cmap->map.max_entries - 1)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ *next = index + 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct bpf_map_ops cpu_map_ops = {
+ .map_alloc = cpu_map_alloc,
+ .map_free = cpu_map_free,
+ .map_delete_elem = cpu_map_delete_elem,
+ .map_update_elem = cpu_map_update_elem,
+ .map_lookup_elem = cpu_map_lookup_elem,
+ .map_get_next_key = cpu_map_get_next_key,
+};
+
+static int bq_flush_to_queue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
+ struct xdp_bulk_queue *bq)
+{
+ unsigned int processed = 0, drops = 0;
+ const int to_cpu = rcpu->cpu;
+ struct ptr_ring *q;
+ int i;
+
+ if (unlikely(!bq->count))
+ return 0;
+
+ q = rcpu->queue;
+ spin_lock(&q->producer_lock);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bq->count; i++) {
+ void *xdp_pkt = bq->q[i];
+ int err;
+
+ err = __ptr_ring_produce(q, xdp_pkt);
+ if (err) {
+ drops++;
+ page_frag_free(xdp_pkt); /* Free xdp_pkt */
+ }
+ processed++;
+ }
+ bq->count = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&q->producer_lock);
+
+ /* Feedback loop via tracepoints */
+ trace_xdp_cpumap_enqueue(rcpu->map_id, processed, drops, to_cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Runs under RCU-read-side, plus in softirq under NAPI protection.
+ * Thus, safe percpu variable access.
+ */
+static int bq_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_pkt *xdp_pkt)
+{
+ struct xdp_bulk_queue *bq = this_cpu_ptr(rcpu->bulkq);
+
+ if (unlikely(bq->count == CPU_MAP_BULK_SIZE))
+ bq_flush_to_queue(rcpu, bq);
+
+ /* Notice, xdp_buff/page MUST be queued here, long enough for
+ * driver to code invoking us to finished, due to driver
+ * (e.g. ixgbe) recycle tricks based on page-refcnt.
+ *
+ * Thus, incoming xdp_pkt is always queued here (else we race
+ * with another CPU on page-refcnt and remaining driver code).
+ * Queue time is very short, as driver will invoke flush
+ * operation, when completing napi->poll call.
+ */
+ bq->q[bq->count++] = xdp_pkt;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
+ struct net_device *dev_rx)
+{
+ struct xdp_pkt *xdp_pkt;
+
+ xdp_pkt = convert_to_xdp_pkt(xdp);
+ if (unlikely(!xdp_pkt))
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+ /* Info needed when constructing SKB on remote CPU */
+ xdp_pkt->dev_rx = dev_rx;
+
+ bq_enqueue(rcpu, xdp_pkt);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __cpu_map_insert_ctx(struct bpf_map *map, u32 bit)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ unsigned long *bitmap = this_cpu_ptr(cmap->flush_needed);
+
+ __set_bit(bit, bitmap);
+}
+
+void __cpu_map_flush(struct bpf_map *map)
+{
+ struct bpf_cpu_map *cmap = container_of(map, struct bpf_cpu_map, map);
+ unsigned long *bitmap = this_cpu_ptr(cmap->flush_needed);
+ u32 bit;
+
+ /* The napi->poll softirq makes sure __cpu_map_insert_ctx()
+ * and __cpu_map_flush() happen on same CPU. Thus, the percpu
+ * bitmap indicate which percpu bulkq have packets.
+ */
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, bitmap, map->max_entries) {
+ struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu = READ_ONCE(cmap->cpu_map[bit]);
+ struct xdp_bulk_queue *bq;
+
+ /* This is possible if entry is removed by user space
+ * between xdp redirect and flush op.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!rcpu))
+ continue;
+
+ __clear_bit(bit, bitmap);
+
+ /* Flush all frames in bulkq to real queue */
+ bq = this_cpu_ptr(rcpu->bulkq);
+ bq_flush_to_queue(rcpu, bq);
+
+ /* If already running, costs spin_lock_irqsave + smb_mb */
+ wake_up_process(rcpu->kthread);
+ }
+}