Support ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX

Mark an ALLOC section, which should be placed in special memory area,
with SHF_GNU_MBIND.  Its sh_info field indicates the special memory
type.  GNU_MBIND section names start with ".mbind" so that they are
placed as orphan sections by linker.  All input GNU_MBIND sections
with the same sh_type, sh_flags and sh_info are placed in one output
GNU_MBIND section.  In executable and shared object, create a
GNU_MBIND segment for each GNU_MBIND section and its segment type is
PT_GNU_MBIND_LO plus the sh_info value.  Each GNU_MBIND segment is
aligned at page boundary.

The assembler syntax:

    .section .mbind.foo,"adx",%progbits
                          ^             0: Special memory type.
                          |
                         'd' for SHF_GNU_MBIND.

    .section .mbind.foo,"adx",%progbits,0x1
                          ^             1: Special memory type.
                          |
                         'd' for SHF_GNU_MBIND.

    .section .mbind.bar,"adG",%progbits,.foo_group,comdat,0x2
                          ^                               2: Special memory type.
                          |
                         'd' for SHF_GNU_MBIND.

bfd/

	* elf.c (get_program_header_size): Add a GNU_MBIND segment for
	each GNU_MBIND section and align GNU_MBIND section to page size.
	(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Create a GNU_MBIND
	segment for each GNU_MBIND section.
	(_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data): Copy sh_info from input
	for GNU_MBIND section.

binutils/

	* NEWS: Mention support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and
	PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
	* readelf.c (get_segment_type): Handle PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
	(get_elf_section_flags): Handle SHF_GNU_MBIND.
	(process_section_headers): Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/mbind1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp: Run readelf test on
	mbind1.s.

gas/

	* NEWS: Mention support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND.
	* config/obj-elf.c (section_match): New.
	(get_section): Match both sh_info and group name.
	(obj_elf_change_section): Add argument for sh_info.  Pass both
	sh_info and group name to get_section. Issue an error for
	SHF_GNU_MBIND section without SHF_ALLOC.  Set sh_info.
	(obj_elf_parse_section_letters): Set SHF_GNU_MBIND for 'd'.
	(obj_elf_section): Support SHF_GNU_MBIND section info.
	* config/obj-elf.h (obj_elf_change_section): Add argument for
	sh_info.
	* config/tc-arm.c (start_unwind_section): Pass 0 as sh_info to
	obj_elf_change_section.
	* config/tc-ia64.c (obj_elf_vms_common): Likewise.
	* config/tc-microblaze.c (microblaze_s_data): Likewise.
	(microblaze_s_sdata): Likewise.
	(microblaze_s_rdata): Likewise.
	(microblaze_s_bss): Likewise.
	* config/tc-mips.c (s_change_section): Likewise.
	* config/tc-msp430.c (msp430_profiler): Likewise.
	* config/tc-rx.c (parse_rx_section): Likewise.
	* config/tc-tic6x.c (tic6x_start_unwind_section): Likewise.
	* doc/as.texinfo: Document 'd' for SHF_GNU_MBIND.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run section12a, section12b and
	section13.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section10.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section10.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section12.s: New file.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section12a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section12b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section13.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section13.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section13.s: Likewise.

include/

	* elf/common.h (PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM): New.
	(PT_GNU_MBIND_LO): Likewise.
	(PT_GNU_MBIND_HI): Likewise.
	(SHF_GNU_MBIND): Likewise.

ld/

	* NEWS: Mention support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and
	PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan): Place
	input GNU_MBIND sections with the same type, attributes and
	sh_info field into a single output GNU_MBIND section.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run mbind2a and mbind2b.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind2a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/mbind2b.c: Likewise.

2 files changed, 14 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/ChangeLog b/include/ChangeLog
index c7a0ef2985..fa0f3deb72 100644
--- a/include/ChangeLog
+++ b/include/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+2017-04-04  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+
+	* elf/common.h (PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM): New.
+	(PT_GNU_MBIND_LO): Likewise.
+	(PT_GNU_MBIND_HI): Likewise.
+	(SHF_GNU_MBIND): Likewise.
+
 2017-04-03  Palmer Dabbelt  <palmer@dabbelt.com>
 
 	* elf/riscv.h (RISCV_GP_SYMBOL): New define.
diff --git a/include/elf/common.h b/include/elf/common.h
index 65877fe4a4..484cb48f96 100644
--- a/include/elf/common.h
+++ b/include/elf/common.h
@@ -460,6 +460,11 @@
 #define PT_GNU_STACK	(PT_LOOS + 0x474e551) /* Stack flags */
 #define PT_GNU_RELRO	(PT_LOOS + 0x474e552) /* Read-only after relocation */
 
+/* Mbind segments */
+#define PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM 4096
+#define PT_GNU_MBIND_LO (PT_LOOS + 0x474e555)
+#define PT_GNU_MBIND_HI (PT_GNU_MBIND_LO + PT_GNU_MBIND_NUM - 1)
+
 /* Program segment permissions, in program header p_flags field.  */
 
 #define PF_X		(1 << 0)	/* Segment is executable */
@@ -543,6 +548,8 @@
 					   are not to be further
 					   relocated.  */
 
+#define SHF_GNU_MBIND	0x01000000	/* Mbind section.  */
+
 /* Compression types.  */
 #define ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB   1		/* Compressed with zlib.  */
 #define ELFCOMPRESS_LOOS   0x60000000	/* OS-specific semantics, lo */