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authorMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>2019-01-30 18:12:45 -0800
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2019-03-13 14:02:36 -0700
commitae26a7109c150b9214d04bbc45a1867529cbc160 (patch)
tree6a816e288c64f959add65c360607e7254555ebb3 /kernel
parent3bbe6a4212800a9b73984e5d73349db478a6711e (diff)
bpf: Fix syscall's stackmap lookup potential deadlock
[ Upstream commit 7c4cd051add3d00bbff008a133c936c515eaa8fe ] The map_lookup_elem used to not acquiring spinlock in order to optimize the reader. It was true until commit 557c0c6e7df8 ("bpf: convert stackmap to pre-allocation") The syscall's map_lookup_elem(stackmap) calls bpf_stackmap_copy(). bpf_stackmap_copy() may find the elem no longer needed after the copy is done. If that is the case, pcpu_freelist_push() saves this elem for reuse later. This push requires a spinlock. If a tracing bpf_prog got run in the middle of the syscall's map_lookup_elem(stackmap) and this tracing bpf_prog is calling bpf_get_stackid(stackmap) which also requires the same pcpu_freelist's spinlock, it may end up with a dead lock situation as reported by Eric Dumazet in https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1030266/ The situation is the same as the syscall's map_update_elem() which needs to acquire the pcpu_freelist's spinlock and could race with tracing bpf_prog. Hence, this patch fixes it by protecting bpf_stackmap_copy() with this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active) to prevent tracing bpf_prog from running. A later syscall's map_lookup_elem commit f1a2e44a3aec ("bpf: add queue and stack maps") also acquires a spinlock and races with tracing bpf_prog similarly. Hence, this patch is forward looking and protects the majority of the map lookups. bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem() is the exception since it is for network bpf_prog only (i.e. never called by tracing bpf_prog). Fixes: 557c0c6e7df8 ("bpf: convert stackmap to pre-allocation") Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/syscall.c12
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 382c09dddf93..cc40b8be1171 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -701,8 +701,13 @@ static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
if (bpf_map_is_dev_bound(map)) {
err = bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(map, key, value);
- } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
- map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
+ if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
+ map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH) {
err = bpf_percpu_hash_copy(map, key, value);
} else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
err = bpf_percpu_array_copy(map, key, value);
@@ -722,7 +727,10 @@ static int map_lookup_elem(union bpf_attr *attr)
rcu_read_unlock();
err = ptr ? 0 : -ENOENT;
}
+ this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
+ preempt_enable();
+done:
if (err)
goto free_value;