From fb1c8f93d869b34cacb8b8932e2b83d96a19d720 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Sat, 10 Sep 2005 00:25:56 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] spinlock consolidation This patch (written by me and also containing many suggestions of Arjan van de Ven) does a major cleanup of the spinlock code. It does the following things: - consolidates and enhances the spinlock/rwlock debugging code - simplifies the asm/spinlock.h files - encapsulates the raw spinlock type and moves generic spinlock features (such as ->break_lock) into the generic code. - cleans up the spinlock code hierarchy to get rid of the spaghetti. Most notably there's now only a single variant of the debugging code, located in lib/spinlock_debug.c. (previously we had one SMP debugging variant per architecture, plus a separate generic one for UP builds) Also, i've enhanced the rwlock debugging facility, it will now track write-owners. There is new spinlock-owner/CPU-tracking on SMP builds too. All locks have lockup detection now, which will work for both soft and hard spin/rwlock lockups. The arch-level include files now only contain the minimally necessary subset of the spinlock code - all the rest that can be generalized now lives in the generic headers: include/asm-i386/spinlock_types.h | 16 include/asm-x86_64/spinlock_types.h | 16 I have also split up the various spinlock variants into separate files, making it easier to see which does what. The new layout is: SMP | UP ----------------------------|----------------------------------- asm/spinlock_types_smp.h | linux/spinlock_types_up.h linux/spinlock_types.h | linux/spinlock_types.h asm/spinlock_smp.h | linux/spinlock_up.h linux/spinlock_api_smp.h | linux/spinlock_api_up.h linux/spinlock.h | linux/spinlock.h /* * here's the role of the various spinlock/rwlock related include files: * * on SMP builds: * * asm/spinlock_types.h: contains the raw_spinlock_t/raw_rwlock_t and the * initializers * * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * asm/spinlock.h: contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. lowlevel * implementations, mostly inline assembly code * * (also included on UP-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_smp.h: * contains the prototypes for the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. * * on UP builds: * * linux/spinlock_type_up.h: * contains the generic, simplified UP spinlock type. * (which is an empty structure on non-debug builds) * * linux/spinlock_types.h: * defines the generic type and initializers * * linux/spinlock_up.h: * contains the __raw_spin_*()/etc. version of UP * builds. (which are NOPs on non-debug, non-preempt * builds) * * (included on UP-non-debug builds:) * * linux/spinlock_api_up.h: * builds the _spin_*() APIs. * * linux/spinlock.h: builds the final spin_*() APIs. */ All SMP and UP architectures are converted by this patch. arm, i386, ia64, ppc, ppc64, s390/s390x, x64 was build-tested via crosscompilers. m32r, mips, sh, sparc, have not been tested yet, but should be mostly fine. From: Grant Grundler Booted and lightly tested on a500-44 (64-bit, SMP kernel, dual CPU). Builds 32-bit SMP kernel (not booted or tested). I did not try to build non-SMP kernels. That should be trivial to fix up later if necessary. I converted bit ops atomic_hash lock to raw_spinlock_t. Doing so avoids some ugly nesting of linux/*.h and asm/*.h files. Those particular locks are well tested and contained entirely inside arch specific code. I do NOT expect any new issues to arise with them. If someone does ever need to use debug/metrics with them, then they will need to unravel this hairball between spinlocks, atomic ops, and bit ops that exist only because parisc has exactly one atomic instruction: LDCW (load and clear word). From: "Luck, Tony" ia64 fix Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler Cc: Matthew Wilcox Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson Signed-off-by: Benoit Boissinot Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/bit_spinlock.h | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/bit_spinlock.h (limited to 'include/linux/bit_spinlock.h') diff --git a/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h b/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6b20af0bbb79 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/bit_spinlock.h @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +#ifndef __LINUX_BIT_SPINLOCK_H +#define __LINUX_BIT_SPINLOCK_H + +/* + * bit-based spin_lock() + * + * Don't use this unless you really need to: spin_lock() and spin_unlock() + * are significantly faster. + */ +static inline void bit_spin_lock(int bitnum, unsigned long *addr) +{ + /* + * Assuming the lock is uncontended, this never enters + * the body of the outer loop. If it is contended, then + * within the inner loop a non-atomic test is used to + * busywait with less bus contention for a good time to + * attempt to acquire the lock bit. + */ + preempt_disable(); +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) + while (test_and_set_bit(bitnum, addr)) { + while (test_bit(bitnum, addr)) { + preempt_enable(); + cpu_relax(); + preempt_disable(); + } + } +#endif + __acquire(bitlock); +} + +/* + * Return true if it was acquired + */ +static inline int bit_spin_trylock(int bitnum, unsigned long *addr) +{ + preempt_disable(); +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) + if (test_and_set_bit(bitnum, addr)) { + preempt_enable(); + return 0; + } +#endif + __acquire(bitlock); + return 1; +} + +/* + * bit-based spin_unlock() + */ +static inline void bit_spin_unlock(int bitnum, unsigned long *addr) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) + BUG_ON(!test_bit(bitnum, addr)); + smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); + clear_bit(bitnum, addr); +#endif + preempt_enable(); + __release(bitlock); +} + +/* + * Return true if the lock is held. + */ +static inline int bit_spin_is_locked(int bitnum, unsigned long *addr) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) + return test_bit(bitnum, addr); +#elif defined CONFIG_PREEMPT + return preempt_count(); +#else + return 1; +#endif +} + +#endif /* __LINUX_BIT_SPINLOCK_H */ + -- cgit v1.2.3