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path: root/drivers/mtd
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2016-07-11mtd: nand: sunxi: fix subpage writeBoris Brezillon
Implement ecc->write_subpage() to prevent core code from assigning this hook to nand_write_subpage_hwecc(). This default implementation tries to call ecc->hwctl() which in our case is NULL, thus leading to a NULL pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-07-11mtd: nand: sunxi: check ecc->size valuesBoris Brezillon
Verify that the ecc->size value is either 512 or 1024 bytes. This should always be the case if this field was assigned to the nand->ecc_step_size_ds value, but can be wrong when the user overloaded this value with the nand-ecc-step-size DT property. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-07-11mtd: nand: sunxi: prefer 1k ECC blocks when applicableBoris Brezillon
Switching to 1k ECC blocks when possible provides better resistance against concentrated bitflips. Say you have those two configurations: 1/ 16bits/512bytes 2/ 32bits/1024bytes Both of them require the same amount of ECC bytes (only true for this specific engine), but the second config allows you to correct the case where most of your bitflips are concentrated in a single 512bytes portion. This fact makes the 1k ECC block size more advantageous than the 512bytes one. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-07-11mtd: nand: sunxi: Fix OOB bytes retrieval in read_chunks_dma()Boris Brezillon
The column address passed to the RNDOUT operation was missing the page size offset. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Fixes: 614049a8d904 ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add support for DMA assisted operations")
2016-07-11mtd: mediatek: driver for MTK Smart DeviceJorge Ramirez-Ortiz
Add support for mediatek's SDG1 NFC nand controller embedded in SoC 2701 Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez-ortiz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Tested-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
2016-07-11mtd: nand: sunxi: fix return value check in sunxi_nfc_dma_op_prepare()Wei Yongjun
In case of error, the function dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() returns NULL pointer not ERR_PTR(). The IS_ERR() test in the return value check should be replaced with NULL test. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Fixes: 614049a8d904 ("mtd: nand: sunxi: add support for DMA assisted operations") Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-07-11mtd: brcmnand: Detect sticky ucorr ecc error on dma readsKamal Dasu
This change provides a fix for controller bug where nand controller could have a possible sticky error after a PIO followed by a DMA read. The fix retries a read if we see a uncorr_ecc after read to detect such sticky errors. The fix applies to only controller version 7.0 and 7.1. Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-07-09mtd: spi-nor: fix wrong "fully unlocked" testBrian Norris
In stm_unlock(), the test to determine whether we've fully unlocked the flash checks for the lock length to be equal to the flash size. That is a typo/think-o -- the condition actually means the flash is completely *locked.* We should be using the inverse condition -- that the lock length is 0 (i.e., no protection). The result of this bug is that we never actually turn off the Status Register Write Disable bit, even if the flash is completely unlocked. Now we can. Fixes: 47b8edbf0d43 ("mtd: spi-nor: disallow further writes to SR if WP# is low") Reported-by: Giorgio <giorgio.nicole@arcor.de> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
2016-07-09mtd: cfi_cmdset_0020: Deinline do_write_buffer, save 5316 bytesDenys Vlasenko
This function compiles to 2554 bytes of machine code. In C, the function is almost 200 lines long. It has only one callsite, but forced inlining that much code makes gcc generate significantly worse code. Let gcc itself decide what to do. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> CC: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> CC: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> CC: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-07-09mtd: Replace if and BUG with BUG_ONAmitoj Kaur Chawla
Replace if condition and BUG() with a BUG_ON having the conditional expression of the if statement as argument. The Coccinelle semantic patch used to make this change is as follows: @@ expression E,f; @@ ( if (<+... f(...) ...+>) { BUG(); } | - if (E) { BUG(); } + BUG_ON(E); ) Signed-off-by: Amitoj Kaur Chawla <amitoj1606@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-07-09mtd: physmap_of: fix set but unused warningBrian Norris
drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c: In function ‘of_flash_probe’: drivers/mtd/maps/physmap_of.c:165:16: warning: variable ‘p’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] This could be a problem if the 'reg' property is not set, since that means 'count' will be uninitialized. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-07-09mtd: silence some uninitialized variable warningsDan Carpenter
The "tmp_retlen" variable can be uninitialized if action() fails. It's harmless except for the static checker warning. I have moved the error handling earlier to fix it. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-07-09mtd: Remove unused symbol CONFIG_MTDRAM_ABS_POSBen Hutchings
This has been unused, except as the condition for a fatal error, since commit c13cbf3b5086 ("[MTD] mtdram: Quick cleanup of the driver:") in 2.6.13 (!). Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-06-29powerpc/opal: Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msgSuraj Jitindar Singh
An opal_msg of type OPAL_MSG_ASYNC_COMP contains the return code in the params[1] struct member. However this isn't intuitive or obvious when reading the code and requires that a user look at the skiboot documentation or opal-api.h to verify this. Add an inline function to get the return code from an opal_msg and update call sites accordingly. Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-27block: convert to device_add_disk()Dan Williams
For block drivers that specify a parent device, convert them to use device_add_disk(). This conversion was done with the following semantic patch: @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E; ... - add_disk(disk); + device_add_disk(E, disk); @@ struct gendisk *disk; expression E1, E2; @@ - disk->driverfs_dev = E1; ... E2 = disk; ... - add_disk(E2); + device_add_disk(E1, E2); ...plus some manual fixups for a few missed conversions. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2016-06-23ubi: Make recover_peb power cut awareRichard Weinberger
recover_peb() was never power cut aware, if a power cut happened right after writing the VID header upon next attach UBI would blindly use the new partial written PEB and all data from the old PEB is lost. In order to make recover_peb() power cut aware, write the new VID with a proper crc and copy_flag set such that the UBI attach process will detect whether the new PEB is completely written or not. We cannot directly use ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change() since we'd have to unlock the LEB which is facing a write error. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Jörg Pfähler <pfaehler@isse.de> Reviewed-by: Jörg Pfähler <pfaehler@isse.de> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-06-14ubi: Don't bypass ->getattr()Richard Weinberger
Directly accessing inode fields bypasses ->getattr() and can cause problems when the underlying filesystem does not have the default ->getattr() implementation. So instead of obtaining the backing inode via d_backing_inode() use vfs_getattr() and obtain what we need from the kstat struct. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-06-14Revert "mtd: switch open_mtd_by_chdev() to use of vfs_stat()"Richard Weinberger
This reverts commit 87f15d4add758fb7fc76655721af94be57a4c17d. vfs_stat() can only be used on user supplied buffers. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-06-14Revert "mtd: switch ubi_open_volume_path() to vfs_stat()"Richard Weinberger
This reverts commit 322ea0bbf3003df17b6253f76e572c37d79a6810. vfs_stat() can only be used on user supplied buffers. UBI's kapi.c is the API to the kernel and therefore vfs_stat() is inappropriate. This solves the problem that mounting any UBIFS will immediately fail with -EINVAL. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-06-13mtd: brcmnand: Add check for erased page bitflipsKamal Dasu
Check for erased page bitflips in a page. And if well within threshold return data as all 0xff. Apply sw check for controller version < 7.2. Controller vesion >= 7.2 has hw support. Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-09mtd: nand: add ESMT manufacturerRafał Miłecki
I got device with ESMT (Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc) F59L1G81MA flash that was detected as: [ 0.852034] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xc8, Chip ID: 0xd1 [ 0.858402] nand: Unknown NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit [ 0.863031] nand: 128MiB, SLC, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64 According to the F59L1G81MA datasheet (and Read Id documentation) C8h is a "Maker Code" which should mean ESMT. Add it to fix above "Unknown". Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-07block, drivers: add REQ_OP_FLUSH operationMike Christie
This adds a REQ_OP_FLUSH operation that is sent to request_fn based drivers by the block layer's flush code, instead of sending requests with the request->cmd_flags REQ_FLUSH bit set. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-07drivers: use req op accessorMike Christie
The req operation REQ_OP is separated from the rq_flag_bits definition. This converts the block layer drivers to use req_op to get the op from the request struct. Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-06-06mtd: nand: sunxi: add support for DMA assisted operationsBoris Brezillon
The sunxi NAND controller is able to pipeline ECC operations only when operated in DMA mode, which improves a lot NAND throughput while keeping CPU usage low. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-03mtd: brcmnand: Add v7.2 controller supportFlorian Fainelli
The 7.2 controller differs in a few area compared to its predecssor (7.1): - NAND scrambler, which we are not using just yet - higher ECC levels (up to 120 bits) per 1KB data blocks, also not supported yet - up to 128B OOB This patch adds the necessary code to support such a controller generation and updates the Device Tree binding. Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-01mtd: m25p80: read in spi_max_transfer_size chunksMichal Suchanek
Take into account transfer size limitation of SPI master. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: spi-nor: add read loopMichal Suchanek
mtdblock and ubi do not handle the situation when read returns less data than requested. Loop in spi-nor until buffer is filled or an error is returned. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: spi-nor: simplify write loopMichal Suchanek
The spi-nor write loop assumes that what is passed to the hardware driver write() is what gets written. When write() writes less than page size at once data is dropped on the floor. Check the amount of data writen and exit if it does not match requested amount. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: spi-nor: stop passing around retlenMichal Suchanek
Do not pass retlen to hardware driver read/write functions. Update it in spi-nor generic driver instead. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: spi-nor: check return value from writeMichal Suchanek
SPI NOR hardware drivers now return useful value from their write functions so check them. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: nxp-spifi: return amount of data transferred or error in read/writeBrian Norris
Add checking of SPI transfer errors and return them from read/write functions. Also return the amount of data transferred. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: mtk-quadspi: return amount of data transferred or error in read/writeBrian Norris
Add checking of SPI transfer errors and return them from read/write functions. Also return the amount of data transferred. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: fsl-quadspi: return amount of data read/written or errorMichal Suchanek
Return amount of data read/written or error as read(2)/write(2) does. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: m25p80: return amount of data transferred or error in read/writeMichal Suchanek
Add checking of SPI transfer errors and return them from read/write functions. Also return the amount of data transferred. Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01mtd: spi-nor: change return value of read/writeMichal Suchanek
Change the return value of spi-nor device read and write methods to allow returning amount of data transferred and errors as read(2)/write(2) does. Also, start handling positive returns in spi_nor_read(), since we want to convert drivers to start returning the read-length both via *retlen and the return code. (We don't need to do the same transition process for spi_nor_write(), since ->write() didn't used to have a return code at all.) Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com> Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com> Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-05-30mtd: nand: omap2: Support parsing dma channel information from DTCooper Jr., Franklin
Switch from dma_request_channel to allow passing dma channel information from DT rather than hardcoding a value. Also provide a handle to the GPMC's dev so it can be used to parse the DMA channel information within the GPMC's DT node. Performance Numbers via mtd_speedtest now that EDMA based prefetch works: AM335x Performance numbers: DMA CPULOAD Write: 54% Read: 35% page write speed -23% (vs non dma) page read speed -35% (vs non dma) NO DMA (prefetch-polled) CPULOAD Write: 98% Read: 98% AM437x Performance numbers: DMA CPU LOAD Write: 56% Read: 36% page write speed -16% (vs non dma) page read speed -22% (vs non dma) NO DMA (prefetch-polled) CPULOAD Write: 93% Read: 93% Signed-off-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr <fcooper@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-27Merge tag 'upstream-4.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifsLinus Torvalds
Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: "This contains mostly cleanups and minor improvements of UBI and UBIFS" * tag 'upstream-4.7-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs: ubifs: ubifs_dump_inode: Fix dumping field bulk_read UBI: Fix static volume checks when Fastmap is used UBI: Set free_count to zero before walking through erase list UBI: Silence an unintialized variable warning UBI: Clean up return in ubi_remove_volume() UBI: Modify wrong comment in ubi_leb_map function. UBI: Don't read back all data in ubi_eba_copy_leb() UBI: Add ro-mode sysfs attribute
2016-05-27Merge tag 'for-linus-20160527' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds
Pull MTD fixes from Brian Norris: "We've already noticed a few flaws in the MTD work for v4.7-rc1: - The Atmel folks got ahead of themselves on trying to support their latest hardware and were working off incorrect documentation. Fix up the NAND driver to get this correct. - Fix up device tree example documentation to use the latest recommendations for describing NAND ECC algorithms" * tag 'for-linus-20160527' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: Documentation: dt: mtd: drop "soft_bch" from example Revert "mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable RB_EDGE interrupts"
2016-05-25Revert "mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable RB_EDGE interrupts"Wenyou Yang
This reverts commit 5ddc7bd43ccc ("mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable RB_EDGE interrupts") Because for current SoCs, the RB_EDGE3(i.e. bit 27) of HSMC_SR register does not exist, the RB_EDGE0 (i.e. bit 24) is the ready/busy line edge status bit. It is a datasheet bug. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: commit 5ddc7bd43ccc ("mtd: atmel_nand: Support variable RB_EDGE interrupts") Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-05-24Merge tag 'for-linus-20160523' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtdLinus Torvalds
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris: "First cycle with Boris as NAND maintainer! Many (most) bullets stolen from him. Generic: - Migrated NAND LED trigger to be a generic MTD trigger NAND: - Introduction of the "ECC algorithm" concept, to avoid overloading the ECC mode field too much more - Replaced the nand_ecclayout infrastructure with something a little more flexible (finally!) and future proof - Rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers; the TI folks pulled some of this into their own tree as well - Prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support - Handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support this in hardware. SPI NOR: - Start using the spi_flash_read() API for SPI drivers that support it (i.e., SPI drivers with special memory-mapped flash modes) And other small scattered improvments" * tag 'for-linus-20160523' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (155 commits) mtd: spi-nor: support GigaDevice gd25lq64c mtd: nand_bch: fix spelling of "probably" mtd: brcmnand: respect ECC algorithm set by NAND subsystem gpmi-nand: Handle ECC Errors in erased pages Documentation: devicetree: deprecate "soft_bch" nand-ecc-mode value mtd: nand: add support for "nand-ecc-algo" DT property mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value mtd: drop support for NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH as "soft_bch" mapping mtd: nand: read ECC algorithm from the new field mtd: nand: fsmc: validate ECC setup by checking algorithm directly mtd: nand: set ECC algorithm to Hamming on fallback staging: mt29f_spinand: set ECC algorithm explicitly CRIS v32: nand: set ECC algorithm explicitly mtd: nand: atmel: set ECC algorithm explicitly mtd: nand: davinci: set ECC algorithm explicitly mtd: nand: bf5xx: set ECC algorithm explicitly mtd: nand: omap2: Fix high memory dma prefetch transfer mtd: nand: omap2: Start dma request before enabling prefetch mtd: nandsim: add __init attribute mtd: nand: move of_get_nand_xxx() helpers into nand_base.c ...
2016-05-24UBI: Fix static volume checks when Fastmap is usedRichard Weinberger
Ezequiel reported that he's facing UBI going into read-only mode after power cut. It turned out that this behavior happens only when updating a static volume is interrupted and Fastmap is used. A possible trace can look like: ubi0 warning: ubi_io_read_vid_hdr [ubi]: no VID header found at PEB 2323, only 0xFF bytes ubi0 warning: ubi_eba_read_leb [ubi]: switch to read-only mode CPU: 0 PID: 833 Comm: ubiupdatevol Not tainted 4.6.0-rc2-ARCH #4 Hardware name: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. 300E4C/300E5C/300E7C/NP300E5C-AD8AR, BIOS P04RAP 10/15/2012 0000000000000286 00000000eba949bd ffff8800c45a7b38 ffffffff8140d841 ffff8801964be000 ffff88018eaa4800 ffff8800c45a7bb8 ffffffffa003abf6 ffffffff850e2ac0 8000000000000163 ffff8801850e2ac0 ffff8801850e2ac0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8140d841>] dump_stack+0x63/0x82 [<ffffffffa003abf6>] ubi_eba_read_leb+0x486/0x4a0 [ubi] [<ffffffffa00453b3>] ubi_check_volume+0x83/0xf0 [ubi] [<ffffffffa0039d97>] ubi_open_volume+0x177/0x350 [ubi] [<ffffffffa00375d8>] vol_cdev_open+0x58/0xb0 [ubi] [<ffffffff8124b08e>] chrdev_open+0xae/0x1d0 [<ffffffff81243bcf>] do_dentry_open+0x1ff/0x300 [<ffffffff8124afe0>] ? cdev_put+0x30/0x30 [<ffffffff81244d36>] vfs_open+0x56/0x60 [<ffffffff812545f4>] path_openat+0x4f4/0x1190 [<ffffffff81256621>] do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 [<ffffffff81263547>] ? __alloc_fd+0xc7/0x190 [<ffffffff812450df>] do_sys_open+0x13f/0x210 [<ffffffff812451ce>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20 [<ffffffff81a99e32>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4 UBI checks static volumes for data consistency and reads the whole volume upon first open. If the volume is found erroneous users of UBI cannot read from it, but another volume update is possible to fix it. The check is performed by running ubi_eba_read_leb() on every allocated LEB of the volume. For static volumes ubi_eba_read_leb() computes the checksum of all data stored in a LEB. To verify the computed checksum it has to read the LEB's volume header which stores the original checksum. If the volume header is not found UBI treats this as fatal internal error and switches to RO mode. If the UBI device was attached via a full scan the assumption is correct, the volume header has to be present as it had to be there while scanning to get known as mapped. If the attach operation happened via Fastmap the assumption is no longer correct. When attaching via Fastmap UBI learns the mapping table from Fastmap's snapshot of the system state and not via a full scan. It can happen that a LEB got unmapped after a Fastmap was written to the flash. Then UBI can learn the LEB still as mapped and accessing it returns only 0xFF bytes. As UBI is not a FTL it is allowed to have mappings to empty PEBs, it assumes that the layer above takes care of LEB accounting and referencing. UBIFS does so using the LEB property tree (LPT). For static volumes UBI blindly assumes that all LEBs are present and therefore special actions have to be taken. The described situation can happen when updating a static volume is interrupted, either by a user or a power cut. The volume update code first unmaps all LEBs of a volume and then writes LEB by LEB. If the sequence of operations is interrupted UBI detects this either by the absence of LEBs, no volume header present at scan time, or corrupted payload, detected via checksum. In the Fastmap case the former method won't trigger as no scan happened and UBI automatically thinks all LEBs are present. Only by reading data from a LEB it detects that the volume header is missing and incorrectly treats this as fatal error. To deal with the situation ubi_eba_read_leb() from now on checks whether we attached via Fastmap and handles the absence of a volume header like a data corruption error. This way interrupted static volume updates will correctly get detected also when Fastmap is used. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24UBI: Set free_count to zero before walking through erase listHeiko Schocher
Set free_count to zero before walking through ai->erase list in wl_init(). Found in U-Boot as U-Boot has no workqueue/threads, it immediately calls erase_worker(), which increase for each erased block free_count. Without this patch, free_count gets after this initialized to zero in wl_init(), so the free_count variable always has the maybe wrong value 0 in U-Boot. Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24UBI: Silence an unintialized variable warningDan Carpenter
My static checker complains that "val" is uninitialized when kstrtoint() fails. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24UBI: Clean up return in ubi_remove_volume()Dan Carpenter
My static checker says that "err" can be uninitialized if "vol->reserved_pebs" is <= 0. I don't think that can happen but returning a literal is cleaner anyway. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24UBI: Modify wrong comment in ubi_leb_map function.z00189512
Signed-off-by: z00189512 <abc.zhangliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24UBI: Don't read back all data in ubi_eba_copy_leb()Richard Weinberger
Drop this paranoia check from the old days. If our MTD driver or the flash is so bad that we even cannot trust it to write data we have bigger problems. If one really does not trust the flash and wants write-verify she can enable UBI io checks using debugfs. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-24UBI: Add ro-mode sysfs attributeEzequiel Garcia
On serious situations, UBI may detect serious device corruption, and switch to read-only mode to protect the data and allow debugging. This commit exposes this ro-mode on sysfs, so it can be obtained by userspace tools. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-05-20Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: "Changes included in this pull request: - revert pxa2xx-flash back to using ioremap_cached() and switch memremap() to use arch_memremap_wb() - remove pci=firmware command line argument handling - remove unnecessary arm_dma_set_mask() implementation, the generic implementation will do for ARM - removal of the ARM kallsyms "hack" to work around mode switching veneers and vectors located below PAGE_OFFSET - tidy up build system output a little - add L2 cache power management DT bindings - remove duplicated local_irq_disable() in reboot paths - handle AMBA primecell devices better at registration time with PM domains (needed for Samsung SoCs) - ARM specific preparation to support Keystone II kexec" * 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 8567/1: cache-uniphier: activate ways for secondary CPUs ARM: 8570/2: Documentation: devicetree: Add PL310 PM bindings ARM: 8569/1: pl2x0: Add OF control of cache power management ARM: 8568/1: reboot: remove duplicated local_irq_disable() ARM: 8566/1: drivers: amba: properly handle devices with power domains ARM: provide arm_has_idmap_alias() helper ARM: kexec: remove 512MB restriction on kexec crashdump ARM: provide improved virt_to_idmap() functionality ARM: kexec: fix crashkernel= handling ARM: 8557/1: specify install, zinstall, and uinstall as PHONY targets ARM: 8562/1: suppress "include/generated/mach-types.h is up to date." ARM: 8553/1: kallsyms: remove --page-offset command line option ARM: 8552/1: kallsyms: remove special lower address limit for CONFIG_ARM ARM: 8555/1: kallsyms: ignore ARM mode switching veneers ARM: 8548/1: dma-mapping: remove arm_dma_set_mask() ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware command line parameter handling ARM: memremap: implement arch_memremap_wb() memremap: add arch specific hook for MEMREMAP_WB mappings mtd: pxa2xx-flash: switch back from memremap to ioremap_cached ARM: reintroduce ioremap_cached() for creating cached I/O mappings
2016-05-18Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann: "Driver updates for ARM SoCs, these contain various things that touch the drivers/ directory but got merged through arm-soc for practical reasons. For the most part, this is now related to power management controllers, which have not yet been abstracted into a separate subsystem, and typically require some code in drivers/soc or arch/arm to control the power domains. Another large chunk here is a rework of the NVIDIA Tegra USB3.0 support, which was surprisingly tricky and took a long time to get done. Finally, reset controller handling as always gets merged through here as well" * tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (97 commits) arm-ccn: Enable building as module soc/tegra: pmc: Add generic PM domain support usb: xhci: tegra: Add Tegra210 support usb: xhci: Add NVIDIA Tegra XUSB controller driver dt-bindings: usb: xhci-tegra: Add Tegra210 XUSB controller support dt-bindings: usb: Add NVIDIA Tegra XUSB controller binding PCI: tegra: Support per-lane PHYs dt-bindings: pci: tegra: Update for per-lane PHYs phy: tegra: Add Tegra210 support phy: Add Tegra XUSB pad controller support dt-bindings: phy: tegra-xusb-padctl: Add Tegra210 support dt-bindings: phy: Add NVIDIA Tegra XUSB pad controller binding phy: core: Allow children node to be overridden clk: tegra: Add interface to enable hardware control of SATA/XUSB PLLs drivers: firmware: psci: make two helper functions inline soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car H3 power areas soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car E2 power areas soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car M2-N power areas soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car M2-W power areas soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: Add support for R-Car H2 power areas ...
2016-05-18Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs cleanups from Al Viro: "Assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: coredump: only charge written data against RLIMIT_CORE coredump: get rid of coredump_params->written ecryptfs_lookup(): try either only encrypted or plaintext name ecryptfs: avoid multiple aliases for directories bpf: reject invalid names right in ->lookup() __d_alloc(): treat NULL name as QSTR("/", 1) mtd: switch ubi_open_volume_path() to vfs_stat() mtd: switch open_mtd_by_chdev() to use of vfs_stat()
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