summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/llvm-bcanalyzer/llvm-bcanalyzer.cpp
blob: 3c23103d70b7dcd7652422d1f653fdd48f69550b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
//===-- llvm-bcanalyzer.cpp - Bitcode Analyzer --------------------------===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This tool may be invoked in the following manner:
//  llvm-bcanalyzer [options]      - Read LLVM bitcode from stdin
//  llvm-bcanalyzer [options] x.bc - Read LLVM bitcode from the x.bc file
//
//  Options:
//      --help      - Output information about command line switches
//      --dump      - Dump low-level bitcode structure in readable format
//
// This tool provides analytical information about a bitcode file. It is
// intended as an aid to developers of bitcode reading and writing software. It
// produces on std::out a summary of the bitcode file that shows various
// statistics about the contents of the file. By default this information is
// detailed and contains information about individual bitcode blocks and the
// functions in the module.
// The tool is also able to print a bitcode file in a straight forward text
// format that shows the containment and relationships of the information in
// the bitcode file (-dump option).
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "llvm/Bitcode/BitstreamReader.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Bitcode/LLVMBitCodes.h"
#include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SHA1.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <cctype>
#include <map>
#include <system_error>
using namespace llvm;

static cl::opt<std::string>
  InputFilename(cl::Positional, cl::desc("<input bitcode>"), cl::init("-"));

static cl::opt<bool> Dump("dump", cl::desc("Dump low level bitcode trace"));

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Bitcode specific analysis.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

static cl::opt<bool> NoHistogram("disable-histogram",
                                 cl::desc("Do not print per-code histogram"));

static cl::opt<bool>
NonSymbolic("non-symbolic",
            cl::desc("Emit numeric info in dump even if"
                     " symbolic info is available"));

static cl::opt<std::string>
  BlockInfoFilename("block-info",
                    cl::desc("Use the BLOCK_INFO from the given file"));

static cl::opt<bool>
  ShowBinaryBlobs("show-binary-blobs",
                  cl::desc("Print binary blobs using hex escapes"));

namespace {

/// CurStreamTypeType - A type for CurStreamType
enum CurStreamTypeType {
  UnknownBitstream,
  LLVMIRBitstream
};

}

/// GetBlockName - Return a symbolic block name if known, otherwise return
/// null.
static const char *GetBlockName(unsigned BlockID,
                                const BitstreamReader &StreamFile,
                                CurStreamTypeType CurStreamType) {
  // Standard blocks for all bitcode files.
  if (BlockID < bitc::FIRST_APPLICATION_BLOCKID) {
    if (BlockID == bitc::BLOCKINFO_BLOCK_ID)
      return "BLOCKINFO_BLOCK";
    return nullptr;
  }

  // Check to see if we have a blockinfo record for this block, with a name.
  if (const BitstreamReader::BlockInfo *Info =
        StreamFile.getBlockInfo(BlockID)) {
    if (!Info->Name.empty())
      return Info->Name.c_str();
  }


  if (CurStreamType != LLVMIRBitstream) return nullptr;

  switch (BlockID) {
  default:                             return nullptr;
  case bitc::MODULE_BLOCK_ID:          return "MODULE_BLOCK";
  case bitc::PARAMATTR_BLOCK_ID:       return "PARAMATTR_BLOCK";
  case bitc::PARAMATTR_GROUP_BLOCK_ID: return "PARAMATTR_GROUP_BLOCK_ID";
  case bitc::TYPE_BLOCK_ID_NEW:        return "TYPE_BLOCK_ID";
  case bitc::CONSTANTS_BLOCK_ID:       return "CONSTANTS_BLOCK";
  case bitc::FUNCTION_BLOCK_ID:        return "FUNCTION_BLOCK";
  case bitc::IDENTIFICATION_BLOCK_ID:
    return "IDENTIFICATION_BLOCK_ID";
  case bitc::VALUE_SYMTAB_BLOCK_ID:    return "VALUE_SYMTAB";
  case bitc::METADATA_BLOCK_ID:        return "METADATA_BLOCK";
  case bitc::METADATA_KIND_BLOCK_ID:   return "METADATA_KIND_BLOCK";
  case bitc::METADATA_ATTACHMENT_ID:   return "METADATA_ATTACHMENT_BLOCK";
  case bitc::USELIST_BLOCK_ID:         return "USELIST_BLOCK_ID";
  case bitc::GLOBALVAL_SUMMARY_BLOCK_ID:
    return "GLOBALVAL_SUMMARY_BLOCK";
  case bitc::MODULE_STRTAB_BLOCK_ID:   return "MODULE_STRTAB_BLOCK";
  }
}

/// GetCodeName - Return a symbolic code name if known, otherwise return
/// null.
static const char *GetCodeName(unsigned CodeID, unsigned BlockID,
                               const BitstreamReader &StreamFile,
                               CurStreamTypeType CurStreamType) {
  // Standard blocks for all bitcode files.
  if (BlockID < bitc::FIRST_APPLICATION_BLOCKID) {
    if (BlockID == bitc::BLOCKINFO_BLOCK_ID) {
      switch (CodeID) {
      default: return nullptr;
      case bitc::BLOCKINFO_CODE_SETBID:        return "SETBID";
      case bitc::BLOCKINFO_CODE_BLOCKNAME:     return "BLOCKNAME";
      case bitc::BLOCKINFO_CODE_SETRECORDNAME: return "SETRECORDNAME";
      }
    }
    return nullptr;
  }

  // Check to see if we have a blockinfo record for this record, with a name.
  if (const BitstreamReader::BlockInfo *Info =
        StreamFile.getBlockInfo(BlockID)) {
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Info->RecordNames.size(); i != e; ++i)
      if (Info->RecordNames[i].first == CodeID)
        return Info->RecordNames[i].second.c_str();
  }


  if (CurStreamType != LLVMIRBitstream) return nullptr;

#define STRINGIFY_CODE(PREFIX, CODE)                                           \
  case bitc::PREFIX##_##CODE:                                                  \
    return #CODE;
  switch (BlockID) {
  default: return nullptr;
  case bitc::MODULE_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, VERSION)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, TRIPLE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, DATALAYOUT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, ASM)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, SECTIONNAME)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, DEPLIB) // FIXME: Remove in 4.0
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, GLOBALVAR)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, FUNCTION)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, ALIAS)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, PURGEVALS)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, GCNAME)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, VSTOFFSET)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, METADATA_VALUES_UNUSED)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, SOURCE_FILENAME)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MODULE_CODE, HASH)
    }
  case bitc::IDENTIFICATION_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default:
      return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(IDENTIFICATION_CODE, STRING)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(IDENTIFICATION_CODE, EPOCH)
    }
  case bitc::PARAMATTR_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
    // FIXME: Should these be different?
    case bitc::PARAMATTR_CODE_ENTRY_OLD: return "ENTRY";
    case bitc::PARAMATTR_CODE_ENTRY:     return "ENTRY";
    }
  case bitc::PARAMATTR_GROUP_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
    case bitc::PARAMATTR_GRP_CODE_ENTRY: return "ENTRY";
    }
  case bitc::TYPE_BLOCK_ID_NEW:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, NUMENTRY)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, VOID)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, FLOAT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, DOUBLE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, LABEL)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, OPAQUE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, INTEGER)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, POINTER)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, ARRAY)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, VECTOR)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, X86_FP80)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, FP128)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, PPC_FP128)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, METADATA)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, STRUCT_ANON)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, STRUCT_NAME)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, STRUCT_NAMED)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(TYPE_CODE, FUNCTION)
    }

  case bitc::CONSTANTS_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, SETTYPE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, NULL)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, UNDEF)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, INTEGER)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, WIDE_INTEGER)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, FLOAT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, AGGREGATE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, STRING)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CSTRING)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_BINOP)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_CAST)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_GEP)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_INBOUNDS_GEP)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_SELECT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_EXTRACTELT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_INSERTELT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_SHUFFLEVEC)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_CMP)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, INLINEASM)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, CE_SHUFVEC_EX)
    case bitc::CST_CODE_BLOCKADDRESS:    return "CST_CODE_BLOCKADDRESS";
      STRINGIFY_CODE(CST_CODE, DATA)
    }
  case bitc::FUNCTION_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, DECLAREBLOCKS)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_BINOP)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CAST)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_GEP_OLD)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_INBOUNDS_GEP_OLD)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_SELECT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_EXTRACTELT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_INSERTELT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_SHUFFLEVEC)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CMP)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_RET)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_BR)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_SWITCH)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_INVOKE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_UNREACHABLE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CLEANUPRET)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CATCHRET)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CATCHPAD)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_PHI)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_ALLOCA)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_LOAD)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_VAARG)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_STORE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_EXTRACTVAL)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_INSERTVAL)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CMP2)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_VSELECT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, DEBUG_LOC_AGAIN)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_CALL)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, DEBUG_LOC)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FUNC_CODE, INST_GEP)
    }
  case bitc::VALUE_SYMTAB_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default: return nullptr;
    STRINGIFY_CODE(VST_CODE, ENTRY)
    STRINGIFY_CODE(VST_CODE, BBENTRY)
    STRINGIFY_CODE(VST_CODE, FNENTRY)
    STRINGIFY_CODE(VST_CODE, COMBINED_GVDEFENTRY)
    STRINGIFY_CODE(VST_CODE, COMBINED_ENTRY)
    }
  case bitc::MODULE_STRTAB_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default:
      return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MST_CODE, ENTRY)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(MST_CODE, HASH)
    }
  case bitc::GLOBALVAL_SUMMARY_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default:
      return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FS, PERMODULE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FS, PERMODULE_PROFILE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FS, PERMODULE_GLOBALVAR_INIT_REFS)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FS, COMBINED)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FS, COMBINED_PROFILE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(FS, COMBINED_GLOBALVAR_INIT_REFS)
    }
  case bitc::METADATA_ATTACHMENT_ID:
    switch(CodeID) {
    default:return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, ATTACHMENT)
    }
  case bitc::METADATA_BLOCK_ID:
    switch(CodeID) {
    default:return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, STRING_OLD)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, STRINGS)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, NAME)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, KIND) // Older bitcode has it in a MODULE_BLOCK
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, NODE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, VALUE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, OLD_NODE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, OLD_FN_NODE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, NAMED_NODE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, DISTINCT_NODE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, LOCATION)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, GENERIC_DEBUG)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, SUBRANGE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, ENUMERATOR)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, BASIC_TYPE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, FILE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, DERIVED_TYPE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, COMPOSITE_TYPE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, SUBROUTINE_TYPE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, COMPILE_UNIT)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, SUBPROGRAM)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, LEXICAL_BLOCK)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, LEXICAL_BLOCK_FILE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, NAMESPACE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, TEMPLATE_TYPE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, TEMPLATE_VALUE)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, GLOBAL_VAR)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, LOCAL_VAR)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, EXPRESSION)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, OBJC_PROPERTY)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, IMPORTED_ENTITY)
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, MODULE)
    }
  case bitc::METADATA_KIND_BLOCK_ID:
    switch (CodeID) {
    default:
      return nullptr;
      STRINGIFY_CODE(METADATA, KIND)
    }
  case bitc::USELIST_BLOCK_ID:
    switch(CodeID) {
    default:return nullptr;
    case bitc::USELIST_CODE_DEFAULT: return "USELIST_CODE_DEFAULT";
    case bitc::USELIST_CODE_BB:      return "USELIST_CODE_BB";
    }
  }
#undef STRINGIFY_CODE
}

struct PerRecordStats {
  unsigned NumInstances;
  unsigned NumAbbrev;
  uint64_t TotalBits;

  PerRecordStats() : NumInstances(0), NumAbbrev(0), TotalBits(0) {}
};

struct PerBlockIDStats {
  /// NumInstances - This the number of times this block ID has been seen.
  unsigned NumInstances;

  /// NumBits - The total size in bits of all of these blocks.
  uint64_t NumBits;

  /// NumSubBlocks - The total number of blocks these blocks contain.
  unsigned NumSubBlocks;

  /// NumAbbrevs - The total number of abbreviations.
  unsigned NumAbbrevs;

  /// NumRecords - The total number of records these blocks contain, and the
  /// number that are abbreviated.
  unsigned NumRecords, NumAbbreviatedRecords;

  /// CodeFreq - Keep track of the number of times we see each code.
  std::vector<PerRecordStats> CodeFreq;

  PerBlockIDStats()
    : NumInstances(0), NumBits(0),
      NumSubBlocks(0), NumAbbrevs(0), NumRecords(0), NumAbbreviatedRecords(0) {}
};

static std::map<unsigned, PerBlockIDStats> BlockIDStats;



/// Error - All bitcode analysis errors go through this function, making this a
/// good place to breakpoint if debugging.
static bool Error(const Twine &Err) {
  errs() << Err << "\n";
  return true;
}

static bool decodeMetadataStringsBlob(BitstreamReader &Reader, StringRef Indent,
                                      ArrayRef<uint64_t> Record,
                                      StringRef Blob) {
  if (Blob.empty())
    return true;

  if (Record.size() != 2)
    return true;

  unsigned NumStrings = Record[0];
  unsigned StringsOffset = Record[1];
  outs() << " num-strings = " << NumStrings << " {\n";

  StringRef Lengths = Blob.slice(0, StringsOffset);
  SimpleBitstreamCursor R(Reader);
  R.jumpToPointer(Lengths.begin());

  // Ensure that Blob doesn't get invalidated, even if this is reading from a
  // StreamingMemoryObject with corrupt data.
  R.setArtificialByteLimit(R.getCurrentByteNo() + StringsOffset);

  StringRef Strings = Blob.drop_front(StringsOffset);
  do {
    if (R.AtEndOfStream())
      return Error("bad length");

    unsigned Size = R.ReadVBR(6);
    if (Strings.size() < Size)
      return Error("truncated chars");

    outs() << Indent << "    '";
    outs().write_escaped(Strings.slice(0, Size), /*hex=*/true);
    outs() << "'\n";
    Strings = Strings.drop_front(Size);
  } while (--NumStrings);

  outs() << Indent << "  }";
  return false;
}

static bool decodeBlob(unsigned Code, unsigned BlockID, BitstreamReader &Reader,
                       StringRef Indent, ArrayRef<uint64_t> Record,
                       StringRef Blob) {
  if (BlockID != bitc::METADATA_BLOCK_ID)
    return true;
  if (Code != bitc::METADATA_STRINGS)
    return true;

  return decodeMetadataStringsBlob(Reader, Indent, Record, Blob);
}

/// ParseBlock - Read a block, updating statistics, etc.
static bool ParseBlock(BitstreamCursor &Stream, unsigned BlockID,
                       unsigned IndentLevel, CurStreamTypeType CurStreamType) {
  std::string Indent(IndentLevel*2, ' ');
  uint64_t BlockBitStart = Stream.GetCurrentBitNo();

  // Get the statistics for this BlockID.
  PerBlockIDStats &BlockStats = BlockIDStats[BlockID];

  BlockStats.NumInstances++;

  // BLOCKINFO is a special part of the stream.
  bool DumpRecords = Dump;
  if (BlockID == bitc::BLOCKINFO_BLOCK_ID) {
    if (Dump) outs() << Indent << "<BLOCKINFO_BLOCK/>\n";
    if (BitstreamCursor(Stream).ReadBlockInfoBlock())
      return Error("Malformed BlockInfoBlock");
    // It's not really interesting to dump the contents of the blockinfo block.
    DumpRecords = false;
  }

  unsigned NumWords = 0;
  if (Stream.EnterSubBlock(BlockID, &NumWords))
    return Error("Malformed block record");

  // Keep it for later, when we see a MODULE_HASH record
  uint64_t BlockEntryPos = Stream.getCurrentByteNo();

  const char *BlockName = nullptr;
  if (DumpRecords) {
    outs() << Indent << "<";
    if ((BlockName = GetBlockName(BlockID, *Stream.getBitStreamReader(),
                                  CurStreamType)))
      outs() << BlockName;
    else
      outs() << "UnknownBlock" << BlockID;

    if (NonSymbolic && BlockName)
      outs() << " BlockID=" << BlockID;

    outs() << " NumWords=" << NumWords
           << " BlockCodeSize=" << Stream.getAbbrevIDWidth() << ">\n";
  }

  SmallVector<uint64_t, 64> Record;

  // Read all the records for this block.
  while (1) {
    if (Stream.AtEndOfStream())
      return Error("Premature end of bitstream");

    uint64_t RecordStartBit = Stream.GetCurrentBitNo();

    BitstreamEntry Entry =
      Stream.advance(BitstreamCursor::AF_DontAutoprocessAbbrevs);
    
    switch (Entry.Kind) {
    case BitstreamEntry::Error:
      return Error("malformed bitcode file");
    case BitstreamEntry::EndBlock: {
      uint64_t BlockBitEnd = Stream.GetCurrentBitNo();
      BlockStats.NumBits += BlockBitEnd-BlockBitStart;
      if (DumpRecords) {
        outs() << Indent << "</";
        if (BlockName)
          outs() << BlockName << ">\n";
        else
          outs() << "UnknownBlock" << BlockID << ">\n";
      }
      return false;
    }
        
    case BitstreamEntry::SubBlock: {
      uint64_t SubBlockBitStart = Stream.GetCurrentBitNo();
      if (ParseBlock(Stream, Entry.ID, IndentLevel+1, CurStreamType))
        return true;
      ++BlockStats.NumSubBlocks;
      uint64_t SubBlockBitEnd = Stream.GetCurrentBitNo();
      
      // Don't include subblock sizes in the size of this block.
      BlockBitStart += SubBlockBitEnd-SubBlockBitStart;
      continue;
    }
    case BitstreamEntry::Record:
      // The interesting case.
      break;
    }

    if (Entry.ID == bitc::DEFINE_ABBREV) {
      Stream.ReadAbbrevRecord();
      ++BlockStats.NumAbbrevs;
      continue;
    }
    
    Record.clear();

    ++BlockStats.NumRecords;

    StringRef Blob;
    unsigned CurrentRecordPos = Stream.getCurrentByteNo();
    unsigned Code = Stream.readRecord(Entry.ID, Record, &Blob);

    // Increment the # occurrences of this code.
    if (BlockStats.CodeFreq.size() <= Code)
      BlockStats.CodeFreq.resize(Code+1);
    BlockStats.CodeFreq[Code].NumInstances++;
    BlockStats.CodeFreq[Code].TotalBits +=
      Stream.GetCurrentBitNo()-RecordStartBit;
    if (Entry.ID != bitc::UNABBREV_RECORD) {
      BlockStats.CodeFreq[Code].NumAbbrev++;
      ++BlockStats.NumAbbreviatedRecords;
    }

    if (DumpRecords) {
      outs() << Indent << "  <";
      if (const char *CodeName =
            GetCodeName(Code, BlockID, *Stream.getBitStreamReader(),
                        CurStreamType))
        outs() << CodeName;
      else
        outs() << "UnknownCode" << Code;
      if (NonSymbolic &&
          GetCodeName(Code, BlockID, *Stream.getBitStreamReader(),
                      CurStreamType))
        outs() << " codeid=" << Code;
      const BitCodeAbbrev *Abbv = nullptr;
      if (Entry.ID != bitc::UNABBREV_RECORD) {
        Abbv = Stream.getAbbrev(Entry.ID);
        outs() << " abbrevid=" << Entry.ID;
      }

      for (unsigned i = 0, e = Record.size(); i != e; ++i)
        outs() << " op" << i << "=" << (int64_t)Record[i];

      // If we found a module hash, let's verify that it matches!
      if (BlockID == bitc::MODULE_BLOCK_ID && Code == bitc::MODULE_CODE_HASH) {
        if (Record.size() != 5)
          outs() << " (invalid)";
        else {
          // Recompute the hash and compare it to the one in the bitcode
          SHA1 Hasher;
          StringRef Hash;
          {
            int BlockSize = CurrentRecordPos - BlockEntryPos;
            auto Ptr = Stream.getPointerToByte(BlockEntryPos, BlockSize);
            Hasher.update(ArrayRef<uint8_t>(Ptr, BlockSize));
            Hash = Hasher.result();
          }
          SmallString<20> RecordedHash;
          RecordedHash.resize(20);
          int Pos = 0;
          for (auto &Val : Record) {
            assert(!(Val >> 32) && "Unexpected high bits set");
            RecordedHash[Pos++] = (Val >> 24) & 0xFF;
            RecordedHash[Pos++] = (Val >> 16) & 0xFF;
            RecordedHash[Pos++] = (Val >> 8) & 0xFF;
            RecordedHash[Pos++] = (Val >> 0) & 0xFF;
          }
          if (Hash == RecordedHash)
            outs() << " (match)";
          else
            outs() << " (!mismatch!)";
        }
      }

      outs() << "/>";

      if (Abbv) {
        for (unsigned i = 1, e = Abbv->getNumOperandInfos(); i != e; ++i) {
          const BitCodeAbbrevOp &Op = Abbv->getOperandInfo(i);
          if (!Op.isEncoding() || Op.getEncoding() != BitCodeAbbrevOp::Array)
            continue;
          assert(i + 2 == e && "Array op not second to last");
          std::string Str;
          bool ArrayIsPrintable = true;
          for (unsigned j = i - 1, je = Record.size(); j != je; ++j) {
            if (!isprint(static_cast<unsigned char>(Record[j]))) {
              ArrayIsPrintable = false;
              break;
            }
            Str += (char)Record[j];
          }
          if (ArrayIsPrintable)
            outs() << " record string = '" << Str << "'";
          break;
        }
      }

      if (Blob.data() && decodeBlob(Code, BlockID, *Stream.getBitStreamReader(),
                                    Indent, Record, Blob)) {
        outs() << " blob data = ";
        if (ShowBinaryBlobs) {
          outs() << "'";
          outs().write_escaped(Blob, /*hex=*/true) << "'";
        } else {
          bool BlobIsPrintable = true;
          for (unsigned i = 0, e = Blob.size(); i != e; ++i)
            if (!isprint(static_cast<unsigned char>(Blob[i]))) {
              BlobIsPrintable = false;
              break;
            }

          if (BlobIsPrintable)
            outs() << "'" << Blob << "'";
          else
            outs() << "unprintable, " << Blob.size() << " bytes.";          
        }
      }

      outs() << "\n";
    }
  }
}

static void PrintSize(double Bits) {
  outs() << format("%.2f/%.2fB/%luW", Bits, Bits/8,(unsigned long)(Bits/32));
}
static void PrintSize(uint64_t Bits) {
  outs() << format("%lub/%.2fB/%luW", (unsigned long)Bits,
                   (double)Bits/8, (unsigned long)(Bits/32));
}

static bool openBitcodeFile(StringRef Path,
                            std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &MemBuf,
                            BitstreamReader &StreamFile,
                            BitstreamCursor &Stream,
                            CurStreamTypeType &CurStreamType) {
  // Read the input file.
  ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> MemBufOrErr =
      MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Path);
  if (std::error_code EC = MemBufOrErr.getError())
    return Error(Twine("Error reading '") + Path + "': " + EC.message());
  MemBuf = std::move(MemBufOrErr.get());

  if (MemBuf->getBufferSize() & 3)
    return Error("Bitcode stream should be a multiple of 4 bytes in length");

  const unsigned char *BufPtr = (const unsigned char *)MemBuf->getBufferStart();
  const unsigned char *EndBufPtr = BufPtr + MemBuf->getBufferSize();

  // If we have a wrapper header, parse it and ignore the non-bc file contents.
  // The magic number is 0x0B17C0DE stored in little endian.
  if (isBitcodeWrapper(BufPtr, EndBufPtr)) {
    if (MemBuf->getBufferSize() < BWH_HeaderSize)
      return Error("Invalid bitcode wrapper header");

    if (Dump) {
      unsigned Magic = support::endian::read32le(&BufPtr[BWH_MagicField]);
      unsigned Version = support::endian::read32le(&BufPtr[BWH_VersionField]);
      unsigned Offset = support::endian::read32le(&BufPtr[BWH_OffsetField]);
      unsigned Size = support::endian::read32le(&BufPtr[BWH_SizeField]);
      unsigned CPUType = support::endian::read32le(&BufPtr[BWH_CPUTypeField]);

      outs() << "<BITCODE_WRAPPER_HEADER"
             << " Magic=" << format_hex(Magic, 10)
             << " Version=" << format_hex(Version, 10)
             << " Offset=" << format_hex(Offset, 10)
             << " Size=" << format_hex(Size, 10)
             << " CPUType=" << format_hex(CPUType, 10) << "/>\n";
    }

    if (SkipBitcodeWrapperHeader(BufPtr, EndBufPtr, true))
      return Error("Invalid bitcode wrapper header");
  }

  StreamFile = BitstreamReader(BufPtr, EndBufPtr);
  Stream = BitstreamCursor(StreamFile);
  StreamFile.CollectBlockInfoNames();

  // Read the stream signature.
  char Signature[6];
  Signature[0] = Stream.Read(8);
  Signature[1] = Stream.Read(8);
  Signature[2] = Stream.Read(4);
  Signature[3] = Stream.Read(4);
  Signature[4] = Stream.Read(4);
  Signature[5] = Stream.Read(4);

  // Autodetect the file contents, if it is one we know.
  CurStreamType = UnknownBitstream;
  if (Signature[0] == 'B' && Signature[1] == 'C' &&
      Signature[2] == 0x0 && Signature[3] == 0xC &&
      Signature[4] == 0xE && Signature[5] == 0xD)
    CurStreamType = LLVMIRBitstream;

  return false;
}

/// AnalyzeBitcode - Analyze the bitcode file specified by InputFilename.
static int AnalyzeBitcode() {
  std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> StreamBuffer;
  BitstreamReader StreamFile;
  BitstreamCursor Stream;
  CurStreamTypeType CurStreamType;
  if (openBitcodeFile(InputFilename, StreamBuffer, StreamFile, Stream,
                      CurStreamType))
    return true;

  // Read block info from BlockInfoFilename, if specified.
  // The block info must be a top-level block.
  if (!BlockInfoFilename.empty()) {
    std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> BlockInfoBuffer;
    BitstreamReader BlockInfoFile;
    BitstreamCursor BlockInfoCursor;
    CurStreamTypeType BlockInfoStreamType;
    if (openBitcodeFile(BlockInfoFilename, BlockInfoBuffer, BlockInfoFile,
                        BlockInfoCursor, BlockInfoStreamType))
      return true;

    while (!BlockInfoCursor.AtEndOfStream()) {
      unsigned Code = BlockInfoCursor.ReadCode();
      if (Code != bitc::ENTER_SUBBLOCK)
        return Error("Invalid record at top-level in block info file");

      unsigned BlockID = BlockInfoCursor.ReadSubBlockID();
      if (BlockID == bitc::BLOCKINFO_BLOCK_ID) {
        if (BlockInfoCursor.ReadBlockInfoBlock())
          return Error("Malformed BlockInfoBlock in block info file");
        break;
      }

      BlockInfoCursor.SkipBlock();
    }

    StreamFile.takeBlockInfo(std::move(BlockInfoFile));
  }

  unsigned NumTopBlocks = 0;

  // Parse the top-level structure.  We only allow blocks at the top-level.
  while (!Stream.AtEndOfStream()) {
    unsigned Code = Stream.ReadCode();
    if (Code != bitc::ENTER_SUBBLOCK)
      return Error("Invalid record at top-level");

    unsigned BlockID = Stream.ReadSubBlockID();

    if (ParseBlock(Stream, BlockID, 0, CurStreamType))
      return true;
    ++NumTopBlocks;
  }

  if (Dump) outs() << "\n\n";

  uint64_t BufferSizeBits = StreamFile.getBitcodeBytes().getExtent() * CHAR_BIT;
  // Print a summary of the read file.
  outs() << "Summary of " << InputFilename << ":\n";
  outs() << "         Total size: ";
  PrintSize(BufferSizeBits);
  outs() << "\n";
  outs() << "        Stream type: ";
  switch (CurStreamType) {
  case UnknownBitstream: outs() << "unknown\n"; break;
  case LLVMIRBitstream:  outs() << "LLVM IR\n"; break;
  }
  outs() << "  # Toplevel Blocks: " << NumTopBlocks << "\n";
  outs() << "\n";

  // Emit per-block stats.
  outs() << "Per-block Summary:\n";
  for (std::map<unsigned, PerBlockIDStats>::iterator I = BlockIDStats.begin(),
       E = BlockIDStats.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    outs() << "  Block ID #" << I->first;
    if (const char *BlockName = GetBlockName(I->first, StreamFile,
                                             CurStreamType))
      outs() << " (" << BlockName << ")";
    outs() << ":\n";

    const PerBlockIDStats &Stats = I->second;
    outs() << "      Num Instances: " << Stats.NumInstances << "\n";
    outs() << "         Total Size: ";
    PrintSize(Stats.NumBits);
    outs() << "\n";
    double pct = (Stats.NumBits * 100.0) / BufferSizeBits;
    outs() << "    Percent of file: " << format("%2.4f%%", pct) << "\n";
    if (Stats.NumInstances > 1) {
      outs() << "       Average Size: ";
      PrintSize(Stats.NumBits/(double)Stats.NumInstances);
      outs() << "\n";
      outs() << "  Tot/Avg SubBlocks: " << Stats.NumSubBlocks << "/"
             << Stats.NumSubBlocks/(double)Stats.NumInstances << "\n";
      outs() << "    Tot/Avg Abbrevs: " << Stats.NumAbbrevs << "/"
             << Stats.NumAbbrevs/(double)Stats.NumInstances << "\n";
      outs() << "    Tot/Avg Records: " << Stats.NumRecords << "/"
             << Stats.NumRecords/(double)Stats.NumInstances << "\n";
    } else {
      outs() << "      Num SubBlocks: " << Stats.NumSubBlocks << "\n";
      outs() << "        Num Abbrevs: " << Stats.NumAbbrevs << "\n";
      outs() << "        Num Records: " << Stats.NumRecords << "\n";
    }
    if (Stats.NumRecords) {
      double pct = (Stats.NumAbbreviatedRecords * 100.0) / Stats.NumRecords;
      outs() << "    Percent Abbrevs: " << format("%2.4f%%", pct) << "\n";
    }
    outs() << "\n";

    // Print a histogram of the codes we see.
    if (!NoHistogram && !Stats.CodeFreq.empty()) {
      std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > FreqPairs;  // <freq,code>
      for (unsigned i = 0, e = Stats.CodeFreq.size(); i != e; ++i)
        if (unsigned Freq = Stats.CodeFreq[i].NumInstances)
          FreqPairs.push_back(std::make_pair(Freq, i));
      std::stable_sort(FreqPairs.begin(), FreqPairs.end());
      std::reverse(FreqPairs.begin(), FreqPairs.end());

      outs() << "\tRecord Histogram:\n";
      outs() << "\t\t  Count    # Bits     b/Rec   % Abv  Record Kind\n";
      for (unsigned i = 0, e = FreqPairs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
        const PerRecordStats &RecStats = Stats.CodeFreq[FreqPairs[i].second];

        outs() << format("\t\t%7d %9lu",
                         RecStats.NumInstances,
                         (unsigned long)RecStats.TotalBits);

        if (RecStats.NumInstances > 1)
          outs() << format(" %9.1f",
                           (double)RecStats.TotalBits/RecStats.NumInstances);
        else
          outs() << "          ";

        if (RecStats.NumAbbrev)
          outs() <<
              format(" %7.2f",
                     (double)RecStats.NumAbbrev/RecStats.NumInstances*100);
        else
          outs() << "        ";

        outs() << "  ";
        if (const char *CodeName =
              GetCodeName(FreqPairs[i].second, I->first, StreamFile,
                          CurStreamType))
          outs() << CodeName << "\n";
        else
          outs() << "UnknownCode" << FreqPairs[i].second << "\n";
      }
      outs() << "\n";

    }
  }
  return 0;
}


int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  // Print a stack trace if we signal out.
  sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
  PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv);
  llvm_shutdown_obj Y;  // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
  cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm-bcanalyzer file analyzer\n");

  return AnalyzeBitcode();
}