/* PR middle-end/91647 - missing -Warray-bounds accessing a zero-length array of a declared object Test to exercise -Wzero-length-bounds. { dg-do compile } { dg-options "-O2 -Wall" } */ void sink (void*); struct X { int a[0]; int b, c; }; extern struct X x; void bad (int i, int j) { x.a[0] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } x.a[1] = 1; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } x.a[2] = 2; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Warray-bounds" } x.a[i] = 3; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } x.a[j] = 4; // { dg-warning "array subscript 'j' is outside the bounds of an interior zero-length array" } } void access_by_reference (struct X *p, int i) { p->a[0] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } p->a[1] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } p->a[2] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } p->a[i] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } } extern struct X a[2]; void access_to_array (int i) { a[0].a[0] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } a[0].a[1] = 1; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } /* Accesses to a subsequent element of the enclosing array seem like a more sever problem than those to the next member of the same struct and so might perhaps be better diagnosed by -Warray-bounds. Then again, code that does this sort of crap might as well get what it deserves if it disables -Wzero-length-bounds. */ a[0].a[2] = 2; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } a[0].a[i] = 3; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } sink (a); a[1].a[0] = 4; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } a[1].a[1] = 5; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } a[1].a[2] = 6; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Warray-bounds" } a[1].a[i] = 7; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } sink (a); a[i].a[0] = 8; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } a[i].a[1] = 9; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } a[i].a[2] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } } struct Y { struct X a[2], b; int c; }; extern struct Y y; void access_to_member (int i) { y.a[0].a[0] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } y.a[0].a[1] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } y.a[0].a[2] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } sink (a); y.a[1].a[0] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } y.a[1].a[1] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } /* Similar to the array case above, accesses to a subsequent member of the "parent" struct seem like a more severe problem than those to the next member of the same struct. */ y.a[1].a[2] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } sink (a); y.b.a[0] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } y.b.a[1] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } y.b.a[2] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Wzero-length-bounds" } y.b.a[3] = 0; // { dg-warning "\\\[-Warray-bounds" } }