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2017-12-05[XRay][compiler-rt] Implement logging implementation registrationDean Michael Berris
Summary: This change allows for registration of multiple logging implementations through a central mechanism in XRay, mapping an implementation to a "mode". Modes are strings that are used as keys to determine which implementation to install through a single API. This mechanism allows users to choose which implementation to install either from the environment variable 'XRAY_OPTIONS' with the `xray_mode=` flag, or programmatically using the `__xray_select_mode(...)` function. Here, we introduce two API functions for the XRay logging: __xray_log_register_mode(Mode, Impl): Associates an XRayLogImpl to a string Mode. We can only have one implementation associated with a given Mode. __xray_log_select_mode(Mode): Finds the associated Impl for Mode and installs it as if by calling `__xray_set_log_impl(...)`. Along with these changes, we also deprecate the xray_naive_log and xray_fdr_log flags and encourage users to instead use the xray_mode flag. Reviewers: kpw, dblaikie, eizan, pelikan Subscribers: llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40703 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@319759 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-11-28[XRay][compiler-rt][Darwin] Minimal XRay build support in DarwinDean Michael Berris
This change is the first in a series of changes to get the XRay runtime building on macOS. This first allows us to build the minimal parts of XRay to get us started on supporting macOS development. These include: - CMake changes to allow targeting x86_64 initially. - Allowing for building the initialisation routines without `.preinit_array` support. - Use __sanitizer::SleepForMillis() to work around the lack of clock_nanosleep on macOS. - Deprecate the xray_fdr_log_grace_period_us flag, and introduce the xray_fdr_log_grace_period_ms flag instead, to use milliseconds across platforms. Reviewers: kubamracek Subscribers: llvm-commits, krytarowski, nglevin, mgorny Differential Review: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39114 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@319165 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-11-21[XRay][compiler-rt] Migrate basic mode logging to the XRay frameworkDean Michael Berris
Summary: Before this patch, XRay's basic (naive mode) logging would be initialised and installed in an adhoc manner. This patch ports the implementation of the basic (naive mode) logging implementation to use the common XRay framework. We also make the following changes to reduce the variance between the usage model of basic mode from FDR (flight data recorder) mode: - Allow programmatic control of the size of the buffers dedicated to per-thread records. This removes some hard-coded constants and turns them into runtime-controllable flags and through an Options structure. - Default the `xray_naive_log` option to false. For now, the only way to start basic mode is to set the environment variable, or set the default at build-time compiler options. Because of this change we've had to update a couple of tests relying on basic mode being always on. - Removed the reliance on a non-trivially destructible per-thread resource manager. We use a similar trick done in D39526 to use pthread_key_create() and pthread_setspecific() to ensure that the per-thread cleanup handling is performed at thread-exit time. We also radically simplify the code structure for basic mode, to move most of the implementation in the `__xray` namespace. Reviewers: pelikan, eizan, kpw Subscribers: llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40164 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@318734 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-11-21[XRay] Use optimistic logging model for FDR modeDean Michael Berris
Summary: Before this change, the FDR mode implementation relied on at thread-exit handling to return buffers back to the (global) buffer queue. This introduces issues with the initialisation of the thread_local objects which, even through the use of pthread_setspecific(...) may eventually call into an allocation function. Similar to previous changes in this line, we're finding that there is a huge potential for deadlocks when initialising these thread-locals when the memory allocation implementation is also xray-instrumented. In this change, we limit the call to pthread_setspecific(...) to provide a non-null value to associate to the key created with pthread_key_create(...). While this doesn't completely eliminate the potential for the deadlock(s), it does allow us to still clean up at thread exit when we need to. The change is that we don't need to do more work when starting and ending a thread's lifetime. We also have a test to make sure that we actually can safely recycle the buffers in case we end up re-using the buffer(s) available from the queue on multiple thread entry/exits. This change cuts across both LLVM and compiler-rt to allow us to update both the XRay runtime implementation as well as the library support for loading these new versions of the FDR mode logging. Version 2 of the FDR logging implementation makes the following changes: * Introduction of a new 'BufferExtents' metadata record that's outside of the buffer's contents but are written before the actual buffer. This data is associated to the Buffer handed out by the BufferQueue rather than a record that occupies bytes in the actual buffer. * Removal of the "end of buffer" records. This is in-line with the changes we described above, to allow for optimistic logging without explicit record writing at thread exit. The optimistic logging model operates under the following assumptions: * Threads writing to the buffers will potentially race with the thread attempting to flush the log. To avoid this situation from occuring, we make sure that when we've finalized the logging implementation, that threads will see this finalization state on the next write, and either choose to not write records the thread would have written or write the record(s) in two phases -- first write the record(s), then update the extents metadata. * We change the buffer queue implementation so that once it's handed out a buffer to a thread, that we assume that buffer is marked "used" to be able to capture partial writes. None of this will be safe to handle if threads are racing to write the extents records and the reader thread is attempting to flush the log. The optimism comes from the finalization routine being required to complete before we attempt to flush the log. This is a fairly significant semantics change for the FDR implementation. This is why we've decided to update the version number for FDR mode logs. The tools, however, still need to be able to support older versions of the log until we finally deprecate those earlier versions. Reviewers: dblaikie, pelikan, kpw Subscribers: llvm-commits, hiraditya Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39526 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@318733 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-04-06[XRay] [compiler-rt] Unwriting FDR mode buffers when functions are short.Dean Michael Berris
Summary: "short" is defined as an xray flag, and buffer rewinding happens for both exits and tail exits. I've made the choice to seek backwards finding pairs of FunctionEntry, TailExit record pairs and erasing them if the FunctionEntry occurred before exit from the currently exiting function. This is a compromise so that we don't skip logging tail calls if the function that they call into takes longer our duration. This works by counting the consecutive function and function entry, tail exit pairs that proceed the current point in the buffer. The buffer is rewound to check whether these entry points happened recently enough to be erased. It is still possible we will omit them if they call into a child function that is not instrumented which calls a fast grandchild that is instrumented before doing other processing. Reviewers: pelikan, dberris Reviewed By: dberris Subscribers: llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31345 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@299629 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-02-28[XRay][compiler-rt] Switch default XRay 'patch_premain' to falseDean Michael Berris
Summary: Currently, we assume that applications built with XRay would like to have the instrumentation sleds patched before main starts. This patch changes the default so that we do not patch the instrumentation sleds before main. This default is more helpful for deploying applications in environments where changing the current default is harder (i.e. on remote machines, or work-pool-like systems). This default (not to patch pre-main) makes it easier to selectively run applications with XRay instrumentation enabled, than with the current state. Reviewers: echristo, timshen Subscribers: mehdi_amini, llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D30396 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@296445 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-01-25[XRay][compiler-rt] XRay Flight Data Recorder ModeDean Michael Berris
Summary: In this change we introduce the notion of a "flight data recorder" mode for XRay logging, where XRay logs in-memory first, and write out data on-demand as required (as opposed to the naive implementation that keeps logging while tracing is "on"). This depends on D26232 where we implement the core data structure for holding the buffers that threads will be using to write out records of operation. This implementation only currently works on x86_64 and depends heavily on the TSC math to write out smaller records to the inmemory buffers. Also, this implementation defines two different kinds of records with different sizes (compared to the current naive implementation): a MetadataRecord (16 bytes) and a FunctionRecord (8 bytes). MetadataRecord entries are meant to write out information like the thread ID for which the metadata record is defined for, whether the execution of a thread moved to a different CPU, etc. while a FunctionRecord represents the different kinds of function call entry/exit records we might encounter in the course of a thread's execution along with a delta from the last time the logging handler was called. While this implementation is not exactly what is described in the original XRay whitepaper, this one gives us an initial implementation that we can iterate and build upon. Reviewers: echristo, rSerge, majnemer Subscribers: mehdi_amini, llvm-commits, mgorny Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27038 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@293015 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-01-03Revert "[XRay][compiler-rt] XRay Flight Data Recorder Mode"Dean Michael Berris
This reverts rL290852 as it breaks aarch64 and arm. git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@290854 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-01-03[XRay][compiler-rt] XRay Flight Data Recorder ModeDean Michael Berris
Summary: In this change we introduce the notion of a "flight data recorder" mode for XRay logging, where XRay logs in-memory first, and write out data on-demand as required (as opposed to the naive implementation that keeps logging while tracing is "on"). This depends on D26232 where we implement the core data structure for holding the buffers that threads will be using to write out records of operation. This implementation only currently works on x86_64 and depends heavily on the TSC math to write out smaller records to the inmemory buffers. Also, this implementation defines two different kinds of records with different sizes (compared to the current naive implementation): a MetadataRecord (16 bytes) and a FunctionRecord (8 bytes). MetadataRecord entries are meant to write out information like the thread ID for which the metadata record is defined for, whether the execution of a thread moved to a different CPU, etc. while a FunctionRecord represents the different kinds of function call entry/exit records we might encounter in the course of a thread's execution along with a delta from the last time the logging handler was called. While this implementation is not exactly what is described in the original XRay whitepaper, this one gives us an initial implementation that we can iterate and build upon. Reviewers: echristo, rSerge, majnemer Subscribers: mehdi_amini, llvm-commits, mgorny Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27038 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@290852 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2016-08-26[compiler-rt][XRay] Initial per-thread inmemory logging implementationDean Michael Berris
Depends on D21612 which implements the building blocks for the compiler-rt implementation of the XRay runtime. We use a naive in-memory log of fixed-size entries that get written out to a log file when the buffers are full, and when the thread exits. This implementation lays some foundations on to allowing for more complex XRay records to be written to the log in subsequent changes. It also defines the format that the function call accounting tool in D21987 will start building upon. Once D21987 lands, we should be able to start defining more tests using that tool once the function call accounting tool becomes part of the llvm distribution. Reviewers: echristo, kcc, rnk, eugenis, majnemer, rSerge Subscribers: sdardis, rSerge, dberris, tberghammer, danalbert, srhines, majnemer, llvm-commits, mehdi_amini Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21982 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@279805 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2016-07-21[compiler-rt][XRay] re-submitting r276117, with fixes for build breakage due ↵Dean Michael Berris
to extraneous and missing dependencies and attempts to build on unsupported OSes Summary: This is a fixed-up version of D21612, to address failure identified post-commit. Original commit description: This patch implements the initialisation and patching routines for the XRay runtime, along with the necessary trampolines for function entry/exit handling. For now we only define the basic hooks for allowing an implementation to define a handler that gets run on function entry/exit. We expose a minimal API for controlling the behaviour of the runtime (patching, cleanup, and setting the handler to invoke when instrumenting). Fixes include: - Gating XRay build to only Linux x86_64 and with the right dependencies in case it is the only library being built - Including <cstddef> to fix std::size_t issue Reviewers: kcc, rnk, echristo Subscribers: mehdi_amini, llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D22611 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@276251 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2016-07-20Revert r276117 "[XRay] Basic initialization and flag definition for XRay ↵Hans Wennborg
runtime" and also the follow-up "[xray] Only build xray on Linux for now" Two build errors were reported on the llvm-commits list: [ 88%] Building CXX object lib/xray/CMakeFiles/clang_rt.xray-x86_64.dir/xray_flags.cc.o /mnt/b/sanitizer-buildbot1/sanitizer-x86_64-linux/build/llvm/projects/compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_init.cc:23:10: fatal error: 'llvm/Support/ELF.h' file not found #include "llvm/Support/ELF.h" ^ and In file included from /w/src/llvm.org/projects/compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_interface.cc:16: /w/src/llvm.org/projects/compiler-rt/lib/xray/xray_interface_internal.h:36:8: error: no type named 'size_t' in namespace 'std' std::size_t Entries; ~~~~~^ git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@276186 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2016-07-20[compiler-rt] [XRay] Basic initialization and flag definition for XRay runtimeDean Michael Berris
Summary: This patch implements the initialisation and patching routines for the XRay runtime, along with the necessary trampolines for function entry/exit handling. For now we only define the basic hooks for allowing an implementation to define a handler that gets run on function entry/exit. We expose a minimal API for controlling the behaviour of the runtime (patching, cleanup, and setting the handler to invoke when instrumenting). Depends on D19904 Reviewers: echristo, kcc, rnk Subscribers: rnk, mehdi_amini, llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D21612 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/compiler-rt/trunk@276117 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8